Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33732337›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2021

MSK1 downregulation is involved in inflammatory responses following subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats.

Bo Ning, Zhen Li, Lei Ning, Jun Wu, Xin Chen, Pengjun Jiang, Fuxin Lin, Bing Zhao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cigarette smoking induces NLRP3 inflammasome activation in patients with atrial fibrillation.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Bo NingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, P.R. China.
Zhen LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, P.R. China.
Lei NingDepartment of Medical Records, Affiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical University, Taishan Medical University, Tai'an, Shandong 271000, P.R. China.
Jun WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, P.R. China.
Xin ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, P.R. China.
Pengjun JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, P.R. China.
Fuxin LinDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350005, P.R. China.
Bing ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200127, P.R. China.
Beijing Tian Tan Hospital · CNAffiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical University · CNCapital Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CNShandong University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a life-threatening neurological disease. Recently, inflammatory factors have been confirmed to be responsible for the brain damage associated with SAH. Therefore, studying the post-SAH inflammatory reaction may clarify the mechanism of SAH. Mitogen and stress-activated protein kinase 1 (MSK1) causes the phosphorylation of NF-κB and regulates the activity of pro-inflammatory transcription factors. The present study aimed to identify the potential role of MSK1 in inflammation and brain damage development following SAH. A cisterna magna blood injection model was established in Sprague-Dawley rats. Hematoxylin and eosin staining, reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction assays and double immunofluorescence staining were used to analyze the role of MSK1, IL-1β and TNF-α in the inflammatory process after SAH. In a model of lipopolysaccharide-induced astrocyte inflammation, the effect of overexpressing MSK1 overexpression was analyzed by western blot analysis. The results demonstrated that MSK1 expression were negatively correlated with TNF-α and IL-1β expression levels, and reached peak levels 2 days after TNF-α and IL-1β. The double immunofluorescence staining results showed that the expression of MSK1 was in the same plane of view as TNF-α and IL-1β in the brain cortex. Furthermore, the

Indexed as

inflammationmitogen and stress-activated protein kinase 1subarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID33732337
PMCPMC7903447
OpenAlexW3131802218

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.