Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33732326›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2021

Differentiation of HL-60 cells in serum-free hematopoietic cell media enhances the production of neutrophil extracellular traps.

Yun Guo, Fei Gao, Qian Wang, Kang Wang, Shanshan Pan, Zhenzhen Pan, Shiyao Xu, Ling Li, Deyu Zhao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yun GuoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, P.R. China.
Fei GaoDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, P.R. China.
Qian WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, P.R. China.
Kang WangDepartment of Laboratory, The Affiliated Wuxi Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, P.R. China.
Shanshan PanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, P.R. China.
Zhenzhen PanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, P.R. China.
Shiyao XuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, P.R. China.
Ling LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, P.R. China.
Deyu ZhaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210000, P.R. China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CNWuxi People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are web-like structures made of chromatin and have been identified to have a role in the host's immune defense. Differentiated human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells (dHL-60) have been used to study the mechanisms of NETs formation, as neutrophils have a short lifespan that limits their use. However, dHL-60 cells are inefficient at generating NETs and therefore are not ideal replacements for neutrophils in studying of NET formation. In the present study, the optimal cell culture conditions and differentiation time that result in the most effective release of NETs from dHL-60 cells upon stimulation were determined. HL-60 cells were cultured in serum (FBS) or serum-free (X-VIVO) medium and differentiated using all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) or dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). dHL-60 cells were stimulated with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) or Ca

Indexed as

all-trans retinoic acidcell differentiationdimethyl sulfoxidehistone citrullinationHL-60neutrophilneutrophil extracellular trapsreactive oxygen speciesserum-free medium

Identifiers

PMID33732326
PMCPMC7903455
OpenAlexW3127343578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.