Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33732231›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Metabolomic Analysis of Aqueous Humor Identifies Aberrant Amino Acid and Fatty Acid Metabolism in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada and Behcet's Disease.

Jing Xu, Guannan Su, Xinyue Huang, Rui Chang, Zhijun Chen, Zi Ye, Qingfeng Cao, Aize Kijlstra, Peizeng Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing XuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Chongqing, China.
Guannan SuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Chongqing, China.
Xinyue HuangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Chongqing, China.
Rui ChangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Chongqing, China.
Zhijun ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Chongqing, China.
Zi YeThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Chongqing, China.
Qingfeng CaoThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Chongqing, China.
Aize KijlstraUniversity Eye Clinic Maastricht, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Peizeng YangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Chongqing, China.
Chongqing Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNMaastricht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate aqueous metabolic profiles in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) and Behcet's disease (BD), we applied ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography equipped with quadrupole time-of flight mass spectrometry in aqueous humor samples collected from these patients and controls. Metabolite levels in these three groups were analyzed by univariate logistic regression. The differential metabolites were subjected to subsequent pathway analysis by MetaboAnalyst. The results showed that both partial-least squares discrimination analysis and hierarchical clustering analysis showed specific aqueous metabolite profiles when comparing VKH, BD, and controls. There were 28 differential metabolites in VKH compared to controls and 29 differential metabolites in BD compared to controls. Amino acids and fatty acids were the two most abundant categories of differential metabolites. Furthermore, pathway enrichment analysis identified several perturbed pathways, including pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis when comparing VKH with the control group, and D-arginine and D-ornithine metabolism and phenylalanine metabolism when comparing BD with the control group. Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis was altered in both VKH and BD when compared to controls. Our findings suggest that amino acids metabolism as well as two fatty acids, palmitic acid and oleic acid, may be involved in the pathogenesis of BD and VKH.

Indexed as

MetabolomeMetabolomicsAdultAgedAmino AcidsAqueous HumorBehcet SyndromeBiomarkersChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDisease SusceptibilityFatty AcidsFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMiddle AgedAmino AcidsBiomarkersFatty Acidsamino acidsBehcet’s diseasefatty acidsmetabolomicspathwayVogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease

Identifiers

PMID33732231
PMCPMC7959366
OpenAlexW3131071143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.