Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33731877›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2021

Clinical relevance of genotype-phenotype correlations beyond vascular events in a cohort study of 1500 Marfan syndrome patients with FBN1 pathogenic variants.

Pauline Arnaud, Olivier Milleron, Nadine Hanna, Jacques Ropers, Nadia Ould Ouali, Amel Affoune, Maud Langeois, Ludivine Eliahou, Florence Arnoult, Philippe Renard and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
16.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Painful symptoms and spine-specific activity limitations associated with dural ectasia in individuals with Marfan syndrome: a cross-sectional comparative study (MARFANLOMB).European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pauline ArnaudUniversité de Paris, LVTS, INSERM U1148, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Olivier MilleronUniversité de Paris, LVTS, INSERM U1148, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Nadine HannaUniversité de Paris, LVTS, INSERM U1148, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Jacques RopersUnité de Recherche Clinique, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié- Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Nadia Ould OualiCentre National de Reference pour le Syndrome de Marfan et les Syndromes Apparentés, VASCERN HTAD European Reference Centre, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Amel AffouneCentre National de Reference pour le Syndrome de Marfan et les Syndromes Apparentés, VASCERN HTAD European Reference Centre, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Maud LangeoisCentre National de Reference pour le Syndrome de Marfan et les Syndromes Apparentés, VASCERN HTAD European Reference Centre, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Ludivine EliahouCentre National de Reference pour le Syndrome de Marfan et les Syndromes Apparentés, VASCERN HTAD European Reference Centre, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Florence ArnoultCentre National de Reference pour le Syndrome de Marfan et les Syndromes Apparentés, VASCERN HTAD European Reference Centre, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Philippe RenardCentre National de Reference pour le Syndrome de Marfan et les Syndromes Apparentés, VASCERN HTAD European Reference Centre, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Marlène Michelon-JouneauxCentre National de Reference pour le Syndrome de Marfan et les Syndromes Apparentés, VASCERN HTAD European Reference Centre, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Marie CotillonCentre National de Reference pour le Syndrome de Marfan et les Syndromes Apparentés, VASCERN HTAD European Reference Centre, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Laurent GouyaCentre National de Reference pour le Syndrome de Marfan et les Syndromes Apparentés, VASCERN HTAD European Reference Centre, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Catherine BoileauUniversité de Paris, LVTS, INSERM U1148, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Guillaume JondeauUniversité de Paris, LVTS, INSERM U1148, Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris, France. guillaume.jondeau@aphp.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-0101-2076
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRInserm · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMarfan syndrome (MFS) is a connective tissue disorder in which several systems are affected with great phenotypic variability. Although known to be associated with pathogenic variants in the FBN1 gene, few genotype-phenotype correlations have been found in proband studies only.

methodsIn 1,575 consecutive MFS probands and relatives from the most comprehensive database worldwide, we established survival curves and sought genotype-phenotype correlations.

resultsA risk chart could be established with clinical and genetic data. Premature termination codon variants were not only associated with a shorter life expectancy and a high lifelong risk of aortic event, but also with the highest risk of severe scoliosis and a lower risk for ectopia lentis (EL) surgery. In-frame variants could be subdivided according to their impact on the cysteine content of fibrillin-1 with a global higher severity for cysteine loss variants and the highest frequency of EL surgery for cysteine addition variants.

conclusionThis study shows that FBN1 genotype-phenotype correlations exist for both aortic and extra-aortic features. It can be used for optimal risk stratification of patients with a great importance for genetic counseling and personalized medicine. This also provides additional data for the overall understanding of the role of fibrillin-1 in various organs.

Indexed as

Marfan SyndromeAdipokinesCohort StudiesFibrillin-1FibrillinsGenetic Association StudiesGenotypeHumansMicrofilament ProteinsMutationPhenotypeAdipokinesFBN1 protein, humanFibrillin-1FibrillinsMicrofilament Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33731877
PMCPMC8257477
OpenAlexW3139336062

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.