Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33731777›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Validation of a high-fidelity training model for fetoscopic spina bifida surgery.

Luc Joyeux, Allan Javaux, Mary P Eastwood, Felix R De Bie, Gert Van den Bergh, Rebecca S Degliuomini, Simen Vergote, Talita Micheletti, Geertje Callewaert, Sebastien Ourselin and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Luc Joyeux *MyFetUZ Fetal Research Center, Department of Development and Regeneration, Cluster Woman and Child, Biomedical Sciences, Catholic University KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. luc.joyeux@kuleuven.be.
Allan Javaux *Department of Mechanical Engineering, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Mary P EastwoodMyFetUZ Fetal Research Center, Department of Development and Regeneration, Cluster Woman and Child, Biomedical Sciences, Catholic University KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Felix R De BieMyFetUZ Fetal Research Center, Department of Development and Regeneration, Cluster Woman and Child, Biomedical Sciences, Catholic University KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Gert Van den BerghCenter for Surgical Technologies, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Rebecca S DegliuominiMyFetUZ Fetal Research Center, Department of Development and Regeneration, Cluster Woman and Child, Biomedical Sciences, Catholic University KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Simen VergoteMyFetUZ Fetal Research Center, Department of Development and Regeneration, Cluster Woman and Child, Biomedical Sciences, Catholic University KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Talita MichelettiMyFetUZ Fetal Research Center, Department of Development and Regeneration, Cluster Woman and Child, Biomedical Sciences, Catholic University KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Geertje CallewaertMyFetUZ Fetal Research Center, Department of Development and Regeneration, Cluster Woman and Child, Biomedical Sciences, Catholic University KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Sebastien OurselinSchool of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College University, London, UK.
Paolo De CoppiMyFetUZ Fetal Research Center, Department of Development and Regeneration, Cluster Woman and Child, Biomedical Sciences, Catholic University KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Frank Van CalenberghDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Emmanuel Vander PoortenDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Jan DeprestMyFetUZ Fetal Research Center, Department of Development and Regeneration, Cluster Woman and Child, Biomedical Sciences, Catholic University KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. jan.deprest@uzleuven.be.
KU Leuven · BEGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USHospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona · ESKing's College London · GBNorthern Ireland Civil Service · GBUniversity College Hospital · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust WT101957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Open fetal surgery for spina bifida (SB) is safe and effective yet invasive. The growing interest in fetoscopic SB repair (fSB-repair) prompts the need for appropriate training. We aimed to develop and validate a high-fidelity training model for fSB-repair. fSB-repair was simulated in the abdominal cavity and on the stomach of adult rabbits. Laparoscopic fetal surgeons served either as novices (n = 2) or experts (n = 3) based on their experience. Technical performance was evaluated using competency Cumulative Sum (CUSUM) analysis and the group splitting method. Main outcome measure for CUSUM competency was a composite binary outcome for surgical success, i.e. watertight repair, operation time ≤ 180 min and Objective-Structured-Assessment-of-Technical-Skills (OSATS) score ≥ 18/25. Construct validity was first confirmed since competency levels of novices and experts during their six first cases using both methods were significantly different. Criterion validity was also established as 33 consecutive procedures were needed for novices to reach competency using learning curve CUSUM, which is a number comparable to that of clinical fSB-repair. Finally, we surveyed expert fetal surgeons worldwide to assess face and content validity. Respondents (26/49; 53%) confirmed it with ≥ 71% of scores for overall realism ≥ 4/7 and usefulness ≥ 3/5. We propose to use our high-fidelity model to determine and shorten the learning curve of laparoscopic fetal surgeons and retain operative skills.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalSimulation TrainingAnimalsClinical CompetenceFetoscopyHumansMaleRabbitsSpinal Dysraphism

Identifiers

PMID33731777
PMCPMC7969952
OpenAlexW3139246690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.