Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33731767›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Extracellular vesicles from human airway basal cells respond to cigarette smoke extract and affect vascular endothelial cells.

Ashish Saxena, Matthew S Walters, Jae-Hung Shieh, Ling-Bo Shen, Kazunori Gomi, Robert J Downey, Ronald G Crystal, Malcolm A S Moore

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ashish SaxenaDepartment of Cell Biology, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. ahs9018@med.cornell.edu.
Matthew S WaltersDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Jae-Hung ShiehDepartment of Cell Biology, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ling-Bo ShenDepartment of Cell Biology, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Kazunori GomiDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Robert J DowneyThoracic Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ronald G CrystalDepartment of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Malcolm A S MooreDepartment of Cell Biology, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCornell University · USWeill Cornell Medicine · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
Overlapping Airway Basal Cell Transcriptome Reprogramming in COPD and Lung CancerR01HL107882 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CRYSTAL, RONALD G · 2011 to 2014
$5.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human airway epithelium lining the bronchial tree contains basal cells that proliferate, differentiate, and communicate with other components of their microenvironment. One method that cells use for intercellular communication involves the secretion of exosomes and other extracellular vesicles (EVs). We isolated exosome-enriched EVs that were produced from an immortalized human airway basal cell line (BCi-NS1.1) and found that their secretion is increased by exposure to cigarette smoke extract, suggesting that this stress stimulates release of EVs which could affect signaling to other cells. We have previously shown that primary human airway basal cells secrete vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) which can activate MAPK signaling cascades in endothelial cells via VEGF receptor-2 (VEGFR2). Here, we show that exposure of endothelial cells to exosome-enriched airway basal cell EVs promotes the survival of these cells and that this effect also involves VEGFR2 activation and is, at least in part, mediated by VEGFA present in the EVs. These observations demonstrate that EVs are involved in the intercellular signaling between airway basal cells and the endothelium which we previously reported. The downstream signaling pathways involved may be distinct and specific to the EVs, however, as increased phosphorylation of Akt, STAT3, p44/42 MAPK, and p38 MAPK was not seen following exposure of endothelial cells to airway basal cell EVs.

Indexed as

MAP Kinase Signaling SystemTobacco ProductsTobacco Smoke PollutionCell Line, TransformedEndothelial CellsExtracellular VesiclesHumansVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2KDR protein, humanTobacco Smoke PollutionVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2VEGFA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33731767
PMCPMC7969738
OpenAlexW3139260627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.