Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33731419›Full record

ArticleOpen heart2021

CT coronary angiography and COVID-19: inpatient use in acute chest pain service.

Michael Cronin, Peter Wheen, Richard Armstrong, Rajesh Kumar, Alannah McMahon, Max White, Niall Sheehy, Geraldine McMahon, Ross T Murphy, Caroline Daly

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Noninvasive Imaging for Patients with COVID-19 and Acute Chest Pain.Methodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael CroninSaint James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland michaelcronin@rcsi.ie.ORCID 0000-0003-1088-1668
Peter WheenCardiology, Saint James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Richard ArmstrongCardiology, Saint James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Rajesh KumarCardiology, Saint James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-8002-1551
Alannah McMahonMedicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Max WhiteMedicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Niall SheehyRadiology, Saint James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Geraldine McMahonEmergency Medicine, Saint James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Ross T MurphyCardiology, Saint James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Caroline DalyCardiology, Saint James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
St. James's Hospital · IETrinity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCT coronary angiography (CTCA) is a well-validated clinical tool in the evaluation of chest pain. In our institution, CTCA availability was increased in January 2020, and subsequently, expanded further to replace all exercise testing during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our objective was to assess the impact of increased utilisation of CTCA on length of stay in patients presenting with chest pain in the prepandemic era and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsStudy design was retrospective. Patients referred for cardiology review between October 2019 and May 2020 with chest pain and/or dyspnoea were broken into three cohorts: a baseline cohort, a cohort with increased CTCA availability and a cohort with increased CTCA availability, but after the national lockdown due to COVID-19. Coronary angiography and revascularisation, length of stay and 30-day adverse outcomes were assessed.

results513 patients (35.3% female) presented over cohorts 1 (n=179), 2 (n=182), and 3 (n=153). CTCA use increased from 7.8% overall in cohort 1% to 20.4% in cohort 3. Overall length of stay for the patients undergoing CTCA decreased from a median of 4.2 days in cohort 1 to 2.5 days in cohort 3, with no increase in 30 days adverse outcomes. Invasive coronary angiogram rates were 45.8%, 39% and 34.2% across the cohorts. 29.6% underwent revascularisation in cohort 1, 15.9% in cohort 2 and to 16.4% in cohort 3.

conclusionsIncreased CTCA availability was associated with a significantly reduced length of stay both pre-COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 lockdown, without any increase in 30-day adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalInpatientsAcute PainAgedChest PainComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCOVID-19FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIrelandMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsRetrospective StudiesAcute Coronary Syndromecomputed tomography angiographyCOVID-19Delivery of Health Care

Identifiers

PMID33731419
PMCPMC7976674
OpenAlexW3138972083

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.