Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33731199›Full record

ArticleTrials2021

Combination of first-line chemotherapy with Kanglaite injections versus first-line chemotherapy alone for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: study protocol for an investigator-initiated, multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial.

Ruike Gao, Ying Zhang, Wei Hou, Jie Li, Guanghui Zhu, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Bowen Xu, Zhe Wu, Heping Wang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03986528 (Clinical Trial on the Survival Advantage of Kanglaite Injection), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03986528 phase4unknown statusnot on this map

Clinical Trial on the Survival Advantage of Kanglaite Injection (KLTi) in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

TypeinterventionalSponsorJie LiRan2019 to 2022Enrolled334ConditionsNSCLCArmsKanglaite Injection+Chemotherapy, Chemotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruike Gao *Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ying Zhang *Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Wei HouGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jie LiGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. qfm2020jieli@yeah.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3461-8816
Guanghui ZhuGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiaoxiao ZhangGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Bowen XuGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhe WuGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Heping WangGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

National Key Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development Projects of China (CN) 2018YFC1707405
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is usually diagnosed at an advanced stage, and chemotherapy is the main treatment for this disease. Kanglaite injections (KLTi) have been widely used for the treatment of cancer in China. KLTi combined with chemotherapy could improve the short-term efficacy, quality of life, and performance status for NSCLC compared with chemotherapy alone. This trial aims to assess the long-term efficacy and safety of KLTi in combination with chemotherapy for the treatment of advanced NSCLC.

methodsThis will be an investigator-initiated multicenter open-label randomized controlled trial. We will randomly assign 334 eligible participants with stage IIIA-IV NSCLC to the treatment or control groups in a 1:1 ratio. Patients in both groups will be administered 4-6 cycles of first-line platinum-based double chemotherapy regimens. Patients with complete response, partial response, or stable disease after 4-6 cycles will receive non-platinum single-agent chemotherapy. Patients in the treatment group are to receive intravenous KLTi 200 ml per day continuously for 14 days, commencing on the first day of chemotherapy. The treatment will be discontinued at the time of disease progression or until unacceptable toxicity is noted. The follow-up will be conducted every 2 months until death, loss of follow-up, or 12 months from randomized enrollment. The primary outcome will be progression-free survival (PFS). The secondary outcomes will be the objective response rate, 1-year survival rate, quality of life, living ability, and blood lipids. The safety outcome will be the rate of adverse events. DISCUSSION: This study will be the first randomized controlled trial in which PFS is used as the primary outcome to test whether KLTi combined with first-line chemotherapy has superior efficacy and reduced toxicity compared to chemotherapy alone in advanced NSCLC. This will also be the first clinical study to observe the effects of KLTi on blood lipids.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03986528 . Prospectively registered on 30 May 2019.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChinaDrugs, Chinese HerbalHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeDrugs, Chinese Herbalkang-lai-teChinese herbal medicineKanglaite injectionNon-small cell lung cancerProgression-free survivalProtocolRandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID33731199
PMCPMC7966914
OpenAlexW3136165535

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.