ArticleNutrition & metabolism2021
Neck circumference as an independent predictor for NAFLD among postmenopausal women with normal body mass index.
Article in Nutrition & metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Integrated model based on ultrasound attenuation and metabolic biomarkers for noninvasive assessment of hepatic fat fraction categories in MASLD: a QCT-referenced study.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Article
- Article
- Neck Circumference for NAFLD Assessment during a 2-Year Nutritional Intervention: The FLiO Study.Nutrients · 2022Article
- Association between dietary fat quality indices with anthropometric measurements in children and adolescents.BMC pediatrics · 2022Article
- Associations between neck circumference and markers of dysglycemia, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and dysmetabolism independent of Body Mass Index in an Emirati population.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Article
- Neck Circumference Predicts the Occurrence and Remission of Metabolic Associated Fatty Liver Disease: A Longitudinal Study of Community-Dwelling Population.Annals of nutrition & metabolism · 2022Article
- Using hyperhomocysteinemia and body composition to predict the risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in healthcare workers.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundNeck circumference, a proxy for upper-body subcutaneous fat, is a unique and pathogenic fat depot that confers additional metabolic risk. The purpose of present study was to determine whether neck circumference associates with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in postmenopausal women with normal body mass index.
methodsA cross-sectional survey (n = 2492) and a 3.1-year follow-up investigation (n = 1354) were conducted among Chinese postmenopausal women with normal BMI (18.5 to < 25 kg/m
resultsIn the cross-sectional analysis, large neck circumference was associated with the presence of NAFLD (odds ratio 2.28; 95% CI 1.74-2.98; highest tertile versus lowest tertile) after adjustment for confounding factors. Among 1354 subjects without the NAFLD at baseline, 429 (31.7%) incident NAFLD cases occurred at 3.1 years. Neck circumference was positively associated with triglycerides, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance, C-reactive protein, and negatively associated with high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and adiponectin. Individuals with large baseline neck circumference had a significantly higher risk of NAFLD than those with small neck circumference. The multivariable adjusted hazard ratio was 1.42 (95% CI 1.15-1.97; p for trend = 0.004) for the highest versus the lowest tertile of neck circumference, and was 1.22 (95% CI 1.10-1.41; p = 0.006) per 1-standard deviation increment in neck circumference.
conclusionsAmong postmenopausal women with normal BMI, relatively large neck circumference levels are associated with an increased risk of NAFLD.
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