Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33731142›Full record

Observational studyHealth and quality of life outcomes2021

Validation of living with chronic illness scale in a type 2 diabetes mellitus population.

Jorge Caro-Bautista, Carmen Rodríguez-Blázquez, David Perez-Manchon, Eva Timonet-Andreu, Gloria Carvajal-Carrascal, Alejandra Fuentes-Ramírez, Silvia Corchon, Marta Aranda-Gallardo, Leire Ambrosio

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Observational
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jorge Caro-BautistaAndalusian Public Health System, District of Primary Health Care of Málaga-Valle del Guadalhorce and Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga-IBIMA, Málaga, Spain.
Carmen Rodríguez-BlázquezNational Centre of Epidemiology and CIBERNED, Carlos III Institute of Health, Madrid, Spain.
David Perez-ManchonFaculty of Health, Camilo José Cela University, Madrid, Spain.
Eva Timonet-AndreuDepartment of Cardiology, Costa del Sol Hospital and Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga-IBIMA, Málaga, Spain.
Gloria Carvajal-CarrascalFacultad de Enfermería y Rehabilitación, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Alejandra Fuentes-RamírezFacultad de Enfermería y Rehabilitación, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Silvia CorchonFaculty of Nursing and Chiropody, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Marta Aranda-GallardoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Costa del Sol Hospital, Marbella, Málaga, Spain.
Leire AmbrosioSchool of Health Sciences, NIHR ARC Wessex, University of Southampton, Building 67, University Road, SO171BJ, Southampton, United Kingdom. lag1v19@soton.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9450-7210

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades CSO2017-82691-R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWorldwide, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases and one of those producing greatest impact on patients' day-to-day quality of life. Our study aim is to validate the "Living with Chronic Illness Scale" for a Spanish-speaking T2DM population.

methodsIn this observational, international, cross-sectional study, 582 persons with T2DM were recruited in primary care and outpatient hospital consultations, in Spain and Colombia, during the period from May 2018 to June 2019. The properties analysed were feasibility/acceptability, internal consistency, reliability, precision and (structural) content-construct validity including confirmatory factor analysis. The COSMIN checklist was used to assess the methodological/psychometric quality of the instrument.

resultsThe scale had an adequate internal consistency and test retest reliability (Cronbach's alpha = 0.90; intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.96, respectively). In addition, the instrument is precise (standard error of measurement = 3.34, with values < ½SD = 8.52) and correlates positively with social support (DUFSS) (r

conclusionsThe LW-CI-T2DM is a valid, reliable and accurate instrument for use in clinical practice to determine how a person's life is affected by the presence of diabetes. This instrument correlates well with the associated constructs of social support, quality of life and satisfaction. Additional research is needed to determine how well the questionnaire structure performs when robust factor analysis methods are applied.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdultColombiaCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSpainSurveys and QuestionnairesChronic illnessCOSMINLong-term conditionStudy validationType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID33731142
PMCPMC7972215

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.