Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33731089›Full record

SynthesisBMC medical informatics and decision making2021

A systematic review of theoretical constructs in CDS literature.

Siru Liu, Thomas J Reese, Kensaku Kawamoto, Guilherme Del Fiol, Charlene Weir

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  11. Leveraging explainable artificial intelligence to optimize clinical decision support.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2024
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  13. The potential for leveraging machine learning to filter medication alerts.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Siru LiuDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. siru.liu@utah.edu.
Thomas J ReeseDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Kensaku KawamotoDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Guilherme Del FiolDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Charlene WeirDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies that examine the adoption of clinical decision support (CDS) by healthcare providers have generally lacked a theoretical underpinning. The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model may provide such a theory-based explanation; however, it is unknown if the model can be applied to the CDS literature.

objectiveOur overall goal was to develop a taxonomy based on UTAUT constructs that could reliably characterize CDS interventions.

methodsWe used a two-step process: (1) identified randomized controlled trials meeting comparative effectiveness criteria, e.g., evaluating the impact of CDS interventions with and without specific features or implementation strategies; (2) iteratively developed and validated a taxonomy for characterizing differential CDS features or implementation strategies using three raters.

resultsTwenty-five studies with 48 comparison arms were identified. We applied three constructs from the UTAUT model and added motivational control to characterize CDS interventions. Inter-rater reliability was as follows for model constructs: performance expectancy (κ = 0.79), effort expectancy (κ = 0.85), social influence (κ = 0.71), and motivational control (κ = 0.87).

conclusionWe found that constructs from the UTAUT model and motivational control can reliably characterize features and associated implementation strategies. Our next step is to examine the quantitative relationships between constructs and CDS adoption.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalHealth PersonnelHumansReproducibility of ResultsTechnologyClinical decision supportTaxonomyUnified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology

Identifiers

PMID33731089
PMCPMC7968272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.