Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33730333›Full record

ArticleJournal of physiology and biochemistry2021

Downregulation of fatty acid oxidation by involvement of HIF-1α and PPARγ in human gastric adenocarcinoma and related clinical significance.

Rana Ezzeddini, Mohammad Taghikhani, Amir Salek Farrokhi, Mohammad Hossein Somi, Nasser Samadi, Ali Esfahani, Mohammad Javad Rasaee

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physiology and biochemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  14. Article
  15. The role of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α in hepatic lipid metabolism.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Therapeutic Potential of Plant Oxylipins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rana EzzeddiniHematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mohammad TaghikhaniHematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. Taghi_mo@modares.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-0818
Amir Salek FarrokhiDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Mohammad Hossein SomiLiver and Gastrointestinal Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Nasser SamadiHematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Ali EsfahaniHematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mohammad Javad RasaeeDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Jalal AleAhmad Highway, Nasr, P.O.Box: 14115-331, Tehran, Iran. Rasaee_m@modares.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5674-4672
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRTarbiat Modares University · IRSemnan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Hematology and Oncology Research Center 95.1Iran National Science Foundation 94016621Liver and Gastrointestinal Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 144.257Tarbiat Modares University 52D.7928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid metabolism rewiring in gastric adenocarcinoma (GA) pathogenesis is still not clearly elucidated. This study aimed to describe the role of lipid catabolism in GA patient outcomes and possible therapeutic targets by analyzing the effect of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) on fatty acid oxidation (FAO). AGS cell line was cultured in normoxic and hypoxic conditions, and FAO-related genes were analyzed by real-time-PCR and Western-blot. The study group comprised 108 newly diagnosed GA patients and 152 control cases. Serum concentrations of medium and long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenases (MCAD and LCAD) proteins were measured using ELISA, and local expression of HIF-1α, carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1 (CPT1A) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) was evaluated by immunohistochemistry. In addition, gene expression of PPARγ, CPT1A, LCAD, and MCAD was assessed by real-time-PCR. In vitro findings indicate HIF-1α upregulation and FAO-related genes and proteins reduction in the hypoxic culture of AGS cells. GA patients had significantly lower circulating levels of LCAD compared to controls. Higher protein expression of HIF-1α and downregulated CPT1A and PPARγ were observed in GA tissues versus controls. Gene expression of CPT1A, PPARγ, LCAD, and MCAD were repressed in GA tissues compared to controls. Moreover, reduced expression of CPT1A, PPARγ, and MCAD were correlated with HIF-1α upregulation in GA. Poor patient outcome was associated with lower PPARγ and LCAD expression in GA. HIF-1α upregulation in human GA patients and AGS cells was paralleled by downregulation of lipid catabolism genes potentially via reduced PPARγ-mediated FAO. This metabolic adaptation to hypoxic condition may play a role in GA pathogenesis and might have clinical and therapeutic value in GA patients.

Indexed as

Acyl-CoA DehydrogenaseAcyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-ChainAdenocarcinomaAgedAged, 80 and overCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseCase-Control StudiesCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorFatty AcidsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitLipid MetabolismMaleAcyl-CoA DehydrogenaseAcyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-ChainCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseCPT1A protein, humanFatty AcidsHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitPPAR gammaPPARG protein, humanCPT1AGastric adenocarcinomaHypoxiaLCADMCADPPARγ

Identifiers

PMID33730333
OpenAlexW3138895653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.