Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33730053›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2021

SARS-CoV-2 viral dynamics in non-human primates.

Antonio Gonçalves, Pauline Maisonnasse, Flora Donati, Mélanie Albert, Sylvie Behillil, Vanessa Contreras, Thibaut Naninck, Romain Marlin, Caroline Solas, Andres Pizzorno and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Viral Dynamic Models During COVID-19: Are We Ready for the Next Pandemic?CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  8. The kinetics of SARS-CoV-2 infection based on a human challenge study.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Antonio GonçalvesUniversité de Paris, IAME, INSERM, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8759-2429
Pauline MaisonnasseUniversité Paris-Saclay, Inserm, CEA, Center for Immunology of Viral, Auto-immune, Hematological and Bacterial diseases (IMVA-HB/IDMIT), Fontenay-aux-Roses & Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0555-207X
Flora DonatiUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, GMVR: Institut Pasteur, UMR CNRS 3569, Université de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2862-9751
Mélanie AlbertUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, GMVR: Institut Pasteur, UMR CNRS 3569, Université de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3826-8729
Sylvie BehillilUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, GMVR: Institut Pasteur, UMR CNRS 3569, Université de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1520-5020
Vanessa ContrerasUniversité Paris-Saclay, Inserm, CEA, Center for Immunology of Viral, Auto-immune, Hematological and Bacterial diseases (IMVA-HB/IDMIT), Fontenay-aux-Roses & Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Thibaut NaninckUniversité Paris-Saclay, Inserm, CEA, Center for Immunology of Viral, Auto-immune, Hematological and Bacterial diseases (IMVA-HB/IDMIT), Fontenay-aux-Roses & Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6261-6412
Romain MarlinUniversité Paris-Saclay, Inserm, CEA, Center for Immunology of Viral, Auto-immune, Hematological and Bacterial diseases (IMVA-HB/IDMIT), Fontenay-aux-Roses & Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8932-0171
Caroline SolasAix-Marseille Univ, APHM, Unité des Virus Emergents (UVE) IRD 190, INSERM 1207, Laboratoire de Pharmacocinétique et Toxicologie, Hôpital La Timone, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0943-9648
Andres PizzornoCIRI, Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, (Team VirPath), Univ Lyon, Inserm, U1111, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR5308, ENS de Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0918-6804
Julien LemaitreUniversité Paris-Saclay, Inserm, CEA, Center for Immunology of Viral, Auto-immune, Hematological and Bacterial diseases (IMVA-HB/IDMIT), Fontenay-aux-Roses & Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6239-0110
Nidhal KahlaouiUniversité Paris-Saclay, Inserm, CEA, Center for Immunology of Viral, Auto-immune, Hematological and Bacterial diseases (IMVA-HB/IDMIT), Fontenay-aux-Roses & Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4784-0819
Olivier TerrierCIRI, Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, (Team VirPath), Univ Lyon, Inserm, U1111, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR5308, ENS de Lyon, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9393-7684
Raphael Ho Tsong FangUniversité Paris-Saclay, Inserm, CEA, Center for Immunology of Viral, Auto-immune, Hematological and Bacterial diseases (IMVA-HB/IDMIT), Fontenay-aux-Roses & Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2322-3392
Vincent EnoufUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, GMVR: Institut Pasteur, UMR CNRS 3569, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Nathalie Dereuddre-BosquetUniversité Paris-Saclay, Inserm, CEA, Center for Immunology of Viral, Auto-immune, Hematological and Bacterial diseases (IMVA-HB/IDMIT), Fontenay-aux-Roses & Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Angela BrisebarreUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, GMVR: Institut Pasteur, UMR CNRS 3569, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Franck TouretUnité des Virus Emergents, UVE: Aix Marseille Univ, IRD 190, INSERM 1207, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4734-2249
Catherine ChaponUniversité Paris-Saclay, Inserm, CEA, Center for Immunology of Viral, Auto-immune, Hematological and Bacterial diseases (IMVA-HB/IDMIT), Fontenay-aux-Roses & Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3210-8468
Bruno HoenEmerging Diseases Epidemiology Unit, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Bruno LinaCIRI, Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, (Team VirPath), Univ Lyon, Inserm, U1111, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR5308, ENS de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Manuel Rosa CalatravaCIRI, Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, (Team VirPath), Univ Lyon, Inserm, U1111, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR5308, ENS de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Xavier de LamballerieUnité des Virus Emergents, UVE: Aix Marseille Univ, IRD 190, INSERM 1207, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7895-2720
France MentréUniversité de Paris, IAME, INSERM, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7045-1275
Roger Le GrandUniversité Paris-Saclay, Inserm, CEA, Center for Immunology of Viral, Auto-immune, Hematological and Bacterial diseases (IMVA-HB/IDMIT), Fontenay-aux-Roses & Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4928-4484
Sylvie van der WerfUnité de Génétique Moléculaire des Virus à ARN, GMVR: Institut Pasteur, UMR CNRS 3569, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Jérémie GuedjUniversité de Paris, IAME, INSERM, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5534-5482
Inserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRInstitut Pasteur · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-human primates infected with SARS-CoV-2 exhibit mild clinical signs. Here we used a mathematical model to characterize in detail the viral dynamics in 31 cynomolgus macaques for which nasopharyngeal and tracheal viral load were frequently assessed. We identified that infected cells had a large burst size (>104 virus) and a within-host reproductive basic number of approximately 6 and 4 in nasopharyngeal and tracheal compartment, respectively. After peak viral load, infected cells were rapidly lost with a half-life of 9 hours, with no significant association between cytokine elevation and clearance, leading to a median time to viral clearance of 10 days, consistent with observations in mild human infections. Given these parameter estimates, we predict that a prophylactic treatment blocking 90% of viral production or viral infection could prevent viral growth. In conclusion, our results provide estimates of SARS-CoV-2 viral kinetic parameters in an experimental model of mild infection and they provide means to assess the efficacy of future antiviral treatments.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsBasic Reproduction NumberCOVID-19CytokinesDisease Models, AnimalMacaca fascicularisNasopharynxSARS-CoV-2TracheaViral LoadVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsCytokines

Identifiers

PMID33730053
PMCPMC8007039
OpenAlexW3137515854

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.