Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33730037›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Evaluation of the effectiveness of macaíba palm seed kernel (Acrocomia intumescens drude) on anxiolytic activity, memory preservation and oxidative stress in the brain of dyslipidemic rats.

Roberta Cristina de França Silva, Mikaelle Albuquerque de Souza, Jaielison Yandro Pereira da Silva, Carolina da Silva Ponciano, Vanessa Bordin Viera, Camila Carolina de Menezes Santos Bertozzo, Gerlane Coelho Guerra, Daline Fernandes de Souza Araújo, Marta Maria da Conceição, Celina de Castro Querino Dias and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Astragalin attenuates diabetic cataractsInternational journal of ophthalmology · 2023
    Article
  5. CouldFrontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Roberta Cristina de França SilvaUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande, Cuité, PB, Brasil.
Mikaelle Albuquerque de SouzaUniversidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, Brasil.
Jaielison Yandro Pereira da SilvaUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande, Cuité, PB, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-9297-654X
Carolina da Silva PoncianoUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande, Cuité, PB, Brasil.
Vanessa Bordin VieraUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande, Cuité, PB, Brasil.
Camila Carolina de Menezes Santos BertozzoUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande, Cuité, PB, Brasil.
Gerlane Coelho GuerraUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brasil.
Daline Fernandes de Souza AraújoUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, Brasil.
Marta Maria da ConceiçãoUniversidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, Brasil.
Celina de Castro Querino DiasUniversidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, Brasil.
Maria Elieidy OliveiraUniversidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB, Brasil.
Juliana Kessia Barbosa SoaresUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande, Cuité, PB, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-4234-1490
Universidade Federal da Paraíba · BRUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macaíba palm seed kernel is a source of lipids and phenolic compounds. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of macaíba palm seed kernel on anxiety, memory, and oxidative stress in the brain of health and dyslipidemic rats. Forty rats were used, divided into 4 groups (n = 10 each): control (CONT), dyslipidemic (DG), kernel (KG), and Dyslipidemic kernel (DKG). Dyslipidemia was induced using a high fat emulsion for 14 days before treatment. KG and DKG received 1000 mg/kg of macaíba palm seed kernel per gavage for 28 days. After treatment, anxiety tests were carried out using the Open Field Test (OFT), Elevated Plus Maze (EPM), and the Object Recognition Test (ORT) to assess memory. In the animals' brain tissue, levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and total glutathione (GSH) were quantified to determine oxidative stress. The data were treated with Two Way ANOVA followed by Tukey (p <0.05). Results demonstrated that the animals treated with kernel realized more rearing. DG and KG groomed less compared with CONT and DKG compared with all groups in OFT. KG spent more time in aversive open arms compared with CONT and DKG compared with all groups in EPM. Only DKG spent more time in the central area in EMP. KG and DKG showed a reduction in the exploration rate and MDA values (p <0.05). Data showed that macaíba palm seed kernel consumption induced anxiolytic-like behaviour and decreased lipids peroxidation in rats' brains. On the other hand, this consumption by healthy and dyslipidemic animals compromises memory.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Anxiety AgentsArecaceaeBehavior, AnimalBrainDyslipidemiasMaleMaze LearningMemoryMotor ActivityOxidative StressPlant ExtractsRatsRats, WistarSeedsAnti-Anxiety AgentsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID33730037
PMCPMC7968719
OpenAlexW3136699688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.