Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33729676›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2021

Characteristics and outcomes of thymomas in Latin America: Results from over 10 years of experience (CLICaP-LATimus).

Claudio Martín, Diego Enrico, Luis Mas, Ana Karina Patane, Oscar Arrieta, Tannia Soria, Andrés F Cardona, Alejandro Ruiz-Patiño, Rossana Ruiz, Patricia Rioja and 20 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Clinical features and prognostic factors in thymoma and thymic carcinoma.Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Claudio MartínThoracic Oncology Unit, Alexander Fleming Cancer Institute, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0003-4135-7332
Diego EnricoClinical Oncology Department, Alexander Fleming Cancer Institute, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Luis MasThoracic Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas - INEN, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-2323-9271
Ana Karina PataneHospital de Rehabilitación María Ferrer, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Oscar ArrietaThoracic Oncology Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología- INCan, México City, Mexico.
Tannia SoriaThoracic Oncology Unit, Hospital SOLCA, Quito, Ecuador.
Andrés F CardonaClinical and Traslational Oncology Group, Clinica del Country, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-3525-4126
Alejandro Ruiz-PatiñoFoundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research - FICMAC, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-1274-9273
Rossana RuizThoracic Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas - INEN, Lima, Peru.
Patricia RiojaThoracic Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas - INEN, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-3141-7418
Sophia LozanoThoracic Oncology Unit, Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas - INEN, Lima, Peru.
Zyanya Lucia Zatarain-BarrónThoracic Oncology Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología- INCan, México City, Mexico.
Feliciano BarrónThoracic Oncology Unit, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología- INCan, México City, Mexico.
Carmen PuparelliThoracic Oncology Unit, Alexander Fleming Cancer Institute, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Florencia TsouThoracic Oncology Unit, Alexander Fleming Cancer Institute, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Marcelo P CorassaDepartment of Medical Oncology, A C Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
Helano C FreitasDepartment of Medical Oncology, A C Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
Vladmir Cláudio Cordeiro de LimaDepartment of Medical Oncology, A C Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
Leonardo RojasClinical and Traslational Oncology Group, Clinica del Country, Bogotá, Colombia.
Camila Ordóñez-ReyesFoundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research - FICMAC, Bogotá, Colombia.
Luis CorralesThoracic Oncology Unit, Hospital San Juan de Dios/Centro de Investigación y Manejo del Cáncer (CIMCA), San José, Costa Rica.
Carolina SoteloFoundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research - FICMAC, Bogotá, Colombia.
July RodríguezFoundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research - FICMAC, Bogotá, Colombia.
Luisa RicaurteFoundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research - FICMAC, Bogotá, Colombia.
Jenny ÁvilaFoundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research - FICMAC, Bogotá, Colombia.
Pilar ArchilaFoundation for Clinical and Applied Cancer Research - FICMAC, Bogotá, Colombia.
Rafael RosellCancer Biology and Precision Medicine Program at the Catalan Institute of Oncology, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain.
Mauricio CuelloMedical Oncology Department, Hospital de Clínicas, Universidad de la Republica - UdeLAR, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Jordi RemonDepartment of Medical Oncology, Centro Integral Oncológico Clara Campal (HM-CIOCC), Hospital HM Delfos, HM Hospitales, Barcelona, Spain.
CLICaP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThymomas are a group of rare neoplasms of the anterior mediastinum. The objective of this study was to describe the demographics, clinical characteristics and treatment approaches in Latin America.

methodsThis was a retrospective multicenter cohort study including patients with histologically proven thymomas diagnosed between 1997 and 2018. Demographics, clinicopathological characteristics and therapeutic outcomes were collected locally and analyzed in a centralized manner.

resultsA total of 135 patients were included. Median age at diagnosis was 53 years old (19-84), 53.3% (n = 72) of patients were female and 87.4% had an ECOG performance score ranging from 0-1. A total of 47 patients (34.8%) had metastatic disease at diagnosis. Concurrent myasthenia gravis occurred in 21.5% of patients. Surgery was performed in 74 patients (54.8%), comprising 27 (20%) tumorectomies and 47 (34.8%) thymectomies. According to the Masaoka-Koga system, overall survival (OS) at five-years was 73.4%, 63.8% and 51%, at stages I-II, III-IVA and IVB, respectively (p = 0.005). Furthermore, patients with low lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) (≤373 IU/L) at baseline and myasthenia gravis concurrence showed significantly better OS (p = 0.001 and p = 0.008, respectively). In multivariate analysis, high LDH levels (HR 2.8 [95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.1-7.8]; p = 0.036) at baseline and not performing a surgical resection (HR 4.1 [95% CI: 1.3-12.7]; p = 0.016) were significantly associated with increased risk of death.

conclusionsOur data provides the largest insight into the clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with thymomas in Latin America. Survival in patients with thymomas continues to be very favorable, especially when subjected to adequate local control.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLatin AmericaMaleMiddle AgedThymomaTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultcohort studiesLatin Americamedical oncologythymoma

Identifiers

PMID33729676
PMCPMC8088938

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