Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33729461›Full record

ReviewCardiovascular research2021

Organ-on-a-chip technology: a novel approach to investigate cardiovascular diseases.

Valentina Paloschi, Maria Sabater-Lleal, Heleen Middelkamp, Aisen Vivas, Sofia Johansson, Andries van der Meer, Maria Tenje, Lars Maegdefessel

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cardiovascular research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Human cardiovascular organoids: Biomedical applications and ethical challenges.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Organ-on-a-chip toxicology.Innovation (Cambridge (Mass.)) · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Towards advanced regenerative therapeutics to tackle cardio-cerebrovascular diseases.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Valentina PaloschiDepartment for Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Technical University Munich, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5778-8981
Maria Sabater-LlealResearch Institute of Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, IIB Sant Pau, Genomics of Complex Diseases Group, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0128-379X
Heleen MiddelkampBIOS/Lab on a Chip, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Aisen VivasBIOS/Lab on a Chip, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1721-8682
Sofia JohanssonDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3672-9883
Andries van der MeerApplied Stem Cell Technologies, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8761-4077
Maria TenjeDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1264-1337
Lars MaegdefesselDepartment for Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Technical University Munich, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5228-2634
University of Twente · NLTUM Klinikum · DEUppsala University · SEHospital de Sant Pau · ES

Funding

Computational and functional strategies to decipher lncRNAs in human atherosclerosisR01HL150359 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LI, MINGYAO, REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2020 to 2023
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL150359
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of organs-on-chip (OoC) has revolutionized in vitro cell-culture experiments by allowing a better mimicry of human physiology and pathophysiology that has consequently led researchers to gain more meaningful insights into disease mechanisms. Several models of hearts-on-chips and vessels-on-chips have been demonstrated to recapitulate fundamental aspects of the human cardiovascular system in the recent past. These 2D and 3D systems include synchronized beating cardiomyocytes in hearts-on-chips and vessels-on-chips with layer-based structures and the inclusion of physiological and pathological shear stress conditions. The opportunities to discover novel targets and to perform drug testing with chip-based platforms have substantially enhanced, thanks to the utilization of patient-derived cells and precise control of their microenvironment. These organ models will provide an important asset for future approaches to personalized cardiovascular medicine and improved patient care. However, certain technical and biological challenges remain, making the global utilization of OoCs to tackle unanswered questions in cardiovascular science still rather challenging. This review article aims to introduce and summarize published work on hearts- and vessels-on chips but also to provide an outlook and perspective on how these advanced in vitro systems can be used to tailor disease models with patient-specific characteristics.

Indexed as

Heart DiseasesLab-On-A-Chip DevicesMyocytes, CardiacAnimalsCardiovascular AgentsCell Culture TechniquesCells, CulturedClinical Decision-MakingDrug DevelopmentDrug DiscoveryHumansMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesPrecision MedicineCardiovascular AgentsCardiovascularCell cultureHeartOrgans-on-chipsPersonalized medicine

Identifiers

PMID33729461
PMCPMC8683705
OpenAlexW3138571389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.