Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33729331›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2021

Cordycepin prevents the esophageal stricture formation in the alkali-burn rat model by exerting anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects.

Gulcin Ercan, Yuksel Altinel, Onur Olgac Karagulle, Hakan Yiğitbaş, Nadir Adnan Hacım, Serhat Meriç, Nihat Buğdaycı, Rumeysa Ilbar Tartar, Burcu Biltekin, Erkan Yavuz and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gulcin ErcanMD. University of Health Sciences - Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital - Department of General Surgery- Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8420-9298
Yuksel AltinelMD, MSc. University of Health Sciences - Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital - Department of General Surgery - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0113-4839
Onur Olgac KaragulleMD. University of Health Sciences - Istanbul Training and Research Hospital - Department of General Surgery - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1575-5751
Hakan YiğitbaşMD. University of Health Sciences - Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital - Department of General Surgery- Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9545-2231
Nadir Adnan HacımMD. University of Health Sciences - Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital - Department of General Surgery- Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3906-2538
Serhat MeriçMD. University of Health Sciences - Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital - Department of General Surgery- Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7660-5688
Nihat BuğdaycıMD. Sanliurfa Education and Research Hospital - Department of General Surgery - Sanliurfa Province Health Directorate - Sanliurfa, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6881-3222
Rumeysa Ilbar TartarMD. University of Health Sciences - Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital - Department of General Surgery - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9819-6309
Burcu BiltekinPhD. Istanbul Atlas University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of Histology and Embryology - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8435-6797
Erkan YavuzMD, Associate Professor. University of Health Sciences - Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital - Department of General Surgery - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2429-3341
Osman Bilgin GulcicekMD, Associate Professor. University of Health Sciences - Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital - Department of General Surgery - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5285-6909
Ali SolmazMD, PhD, Associate Professor. Camlica Erdem Hospital - Department of General Surgery - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3128-8639
Atilla ÇelikMD, Associate Professor. University of Health Sciences - Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital - Department of General Surgery - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0732-9007
Izmir University · TRAtlas ÜniversitesiÇamlıca Erdem Hastahanesi · TRŞanlıurfa Mehmet Akif İnan Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the efficacy of cordycepin, an adenosine analogue, on prevention of esophageal damage and stricture formation due to esophageal caustic burns in rat model comparing with prednisolone.

methodsCaustic esophageal burn was introduced by 37.5% of NaOH to distal esophagus. Thirty-two Wistar albino rats were divided in four groups: sham rats undergone laparotomy, treated with 0.9% NaCl; control rats injured with NaOH without cordycepin treatment; cordycepin group injured with NaOH, treated with 20 mg/kg cordycepin; prednisolone group injured with NaOH, treated with 1 mg/kg prednisolone for 28 days. Efficacy was assessed by histopathological and immunohistochemical analysis of esophageal tissues.

resultsCordycepin treatment significantly decreased inflammation, granulation tissue and fibrous tissue formation and prevented formation of esophageal strictures shown by histopathological damage score and stenosis indexes compared to control group (p < 0.01). These effects are relatively more substantial than prednisolone, probably based on attenuation of elevation of proinflammatory cytokines hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF-1?), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-?), proliferative and fibrotic factor fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) and angiogenic factor vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe findings suggest that cordycepin has a complex multifactorial healing process in alkali-burned tissue, more successful than prednisolone in preventing the formation of esophageal strictures and may be used as a therapeutic agent in the acute phase of esophageal alkali-burn.

Indexed as

Burns, ChemicalCausticsEsophageal StenosisAlkaliesAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDeoxyadenosinesRatsRats, WistarVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAlkaliesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCausticscordycepinDeoxyadenosinesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID33729331
PMCPMC7968946
OpenAlexW3137501828

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.