Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33728080›Full record

ArticleCase reports in oncological medicine2021

Early Gastrointestinal Progression to Immunotherapy in Lung Cancer: A Report of Two Cases.

Federica Martorana, Katia Lanzafame, Giuliana Pavone, Lucia Motta, Gianmarco Motta, Nicola Inzerilli, Rosaria Carciotto, Giada Maria Vecchio, Antonino Maria Zanghì, Héctor Josè Soto Parra and 2 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in oncological medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Federica MartoranaDept. of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania-Catania, Via Santa Sofia, 78-95123 Catania, Sicily, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5062-2914
Katia LanzafameDivision of Medical Oncology-A.O.U. Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco-Catania, Via Santa Sofia, 78-95123 Catania, Sicily, Italy.
Giuliana PavoneDivision of Medical Oncology-A.O.U. Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco-Catania, Via Santa Sofia, 78-95123 Catania, Sicily, Italy.
Lucia MottaDivision of Medical Oncology-A.O.U. Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco-Catania, Via Santa Sofia, 78-95123 Catania, Sicily, Italy.
Gianmarco MottaDivision of Medical Oncology-A.O.U. Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco-Catania, Via Santa Sofia, 78-95123 Catania, Sicily, Italy.
Nicola InzerilliDivision of Medical Oncology-A.O.U. Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco-Catania, Via Santa Sofia, 78-95123 Catania, Sicily, Italy.
Rosaria CarciottoDivision of Medical Oncology-A.O.U. Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco-Catania, Via Santa Sofia, 78-95123 Catania, Sicily, Italy.
Giada Maria VecchioDept. of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technology G. F. Ingrassia-A.O.U. Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco-Catania, Via Santa Sofia 87, 95123 Catania, Sicily, Italy.
Antonino Maria ZanghìDept. of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technology G. F. Ingrassia-A.O.U. Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco-Catania, Via Santa Sofia 87, 95123 Catania, Sicily, Italy.
Héctor Josè Soto ParraDivision of Medical Oncology-A.O.U. Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco-Catania, Via Santa Sofia, 78-95123 Catania, Sicily, Italy.
Gaetano MagroDept. of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technology G. F. Ingrassia-A.O.U. Policlinico G. Rodolico-San Marco-Catania, Via Santa Sofia 87, 95123 Catania, Sicily, Italy.
Paolo VigneriDept. of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania-Catania, Via Santa Sofia, 78-95123 Catania, Sicily, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal and pancreatic metastases are rare and often challenging to recognize and manage. Lung cancer patients with enteric involvement usually display poor outcomes. Hyperprogression to immunotherapy represents a concern, even though there is currently no agreement on its exact definition. Gastrointestinal hyperprogression to immune checkpoint inhibitors has not been described so far. In these cases, distinguishing disease-related symptoms from immune-related adverse events may represent a diagnostic conundrum. Here, we report two cases of non-small-cell lung cancer experiencing a rapid pancreatic and colic progression to immunotherapy, respectively. While further investigations to identify biomarkers associated with hyperprogression are warranted, clinicians should be aware of the potential unusual clinical presentations of this phenomenon.

Identifiers

PMID33728080
PMCPMC7939738

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.