Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33727781›Full record

ArticleMathematical thinking & learning2020

Understanding the unique contributions of home numeracy, inhibitory control, the approximate number system, and spontaneous focusing on number for children's math abilities.

Alex M Silver, Leanne Elliott, Adwoa Imbeah, Melissa E Libertus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mathematical thinking & learning, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alex M SilverUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychology, Learning Research and Development Center, 3939 Ohara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15230.ORCID 0000-0002-1300-1200
Leanne ElliottUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychology, Learning Research and Development Center, 3939 Ohara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15230.ORCID 0000-0001-7392-2856
Adwoa ImbeahUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychology, Learning Research and Development Center, 3939 Ohara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15230.
Melissa E LibertusUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychology, Learning Research and Development Center, 3939 Ohara Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15230.ORCID 0000-0002-6461-1156

Funding

Predoctoral Training Program in Behavioral Brain ResearchT32GM081760 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FIEZ, JULIE A, HOLT, LORI L · 2007 to 2021
$4.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM081760
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Math abilities are important predictors of both children's academic achievement and their outcomes in adulthood such as full-time employment and income. Previous work indicates that parenting factors (i.e., parental education, parent math ability, frequency of math activities) relate to children's math performance. Further, research demonstrates that both domain-general (i.e., language skills, inhibitory control) and domain-specific (i.e., approximate number system acuity, tendency to spontaneously focus on number) cognitive predictors are related to math during early childhood. However, work to date has not examined all of these factors together to identify their unique contributions for young children's math abilities. Thus, in the present study we examine whether parent-level and child-level factors uniquely explain children's math abilities. To this end, 112 four-year-old children and one of their parents completed a battery of assessments and questionnaires. Results indicate that children's math performance is uniquely predicted by the frequency of home math activities reported by the parents, as well as children's own inhibitory control, approximate number system acuity, and tendency to spontaneously focus on number. These parent- and child-level factors provide independent targets for future interventions aimed at improving early math performance.

Indexed as

approximate number systemhome numeracyinhibitory controlmath achievementparentingspontaneous focusing on number

Identifiers

PMID33727781
PMCPMC7959406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.