Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33727735›Full record

ArticleNagoya journal of medical science2021

Relationship between nutritional status and phase angle as a noninvasive method to predict malnutrition by sex in older inpatients.

Yuta Kubo, Kento Noritake, Daiki Nakashima, Keisuke Fujii, Kazumasa Yamada

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nagoya journal of medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Association between phase angle and self-rated health among Korean adults: a cross-sectional analysis from the 2022-2023 KNHANES.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuta KuboDivision of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Care and Rehabilitation, Seijoh University, Tokai, Japan.
Kento NoritakeDepartment of Rehabilitation, Tokai Memorial Hospital, Kasugai, Japan.
Daiki NakashimaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Science, Naragakuen University, Nara, Japan.
Keisuke FujiiDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kansai University of Health Science, Sennan, Japan.
Kazumasa YamadaDivision of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Care and Rehabilitation, Seijoh University, Tokai, Japan.
Seijoh University · JPNaragakuen University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phase angle has been suggested as a useful, noninvasive, and objective index to evaluate the nutritional status of older people. However, there are no studies analyzing the relationship between nutritional status and phase angle in older patients, according to sex. The aim of this study was to clarify the relationship between phase angle and malnutrition, and to calculate cut-off points of malnutrition with phase angle in older inpatients, according to sex. This study was a retrospective cross-sectional study. Participants were older inpatients of a rehabilitation unit, and data within 1 week of hospitalization were collected from the medical records. We collected data of demographics, phase angle, and the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index. Phase angle was measured with InBody S10. To confirm whether phase angle is an important factor in predicting malnutrition, we conducted binary logistic regression analysis. In addition, to determine the cut-off points of malnutrition in older inpatients, we used the receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve. Participants included 59 men (mean age 76.5 years) and 101 women (mean age 78.8 years). As a result of statistical analysis, phase angle was an important factor related to malnutrition in both male and female inpatients. Our findings showed that cut-off points of 4.03 degrees (sensitivity; 87.0%, specificity; 75.9%) in male patients and 3.65 degrees (sensitivity; 78.6%, specificity; 60.5%) in female patients could be used to predict malnutrition. The results of this study suggest that phase angle may be useful as an indicator to predict the nutritional status of older inpatients.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusAgedAged, 80 and overCell MembraneCross-Sectional StudiesElectric ImpedanceFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMalnutritionMuscle, SkeletalPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSex Factorsinpatientsmalnutritionnutrition assessmentolder adults

Identifiers

PMID33727735
PMCPMC7938098
OpenAlexW3136454990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.