Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33727622›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2021

Prevalence and associated factors of pistol grip deformity in Japanese local residents.

Takaya Taniguchi, Teiji Harada, Toshiko Iidaka, Hiroshi Hashizume, Wataru Taniguchi, Hiroyuki Oka, Yoshiki Asai, Shigeyuki Muraki, Toru Akune, Kozo Nakamura and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Takaya TaniguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan. t-takaya@wakayama-med.ac.jp.
Teiji Harada *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan.
Toshiko Iidaka *Department of Preventive Medicine for Locomotive Organ Disorders, 22nd Century Medical and Research Center, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi HashizumeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan.
Wataru TaniguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan.
Hiroyuki OkaDepartment of Medical Research and Management for Musculoskeletal Pain, 22nd Century Medical and Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiki AsaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan.
Shigeyuki MurakiDepartment of Preventive Medicine for Locomotive Organ Disorders, 22nd Century Medical and Research Center, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Toru AkuneRehabilitation Services Bureau, National Rehabilitation Center for Persons with Disabilities, 4-1 Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Kozo NakamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Towa Hospital, Towa, Adachi-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi KawaguchiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Spine, Tokyo Neurological Center, 4-1-17 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Munehito YoshidaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan.
Sakae TanakaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi Yamada *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, Japan.
Noriko Yoshimura *Department of Preventive Medicine for Locomotive Organ Disorders, 22nd Century Medical and Research Center, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Wakayama Medical University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPNational Rehabilitation Center for Persons with Disabilities · JPTowa Pharmaceutical (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pistol grip deformity (PGD) may be the main factor in femoroacetabular impingement development. This study aimed to clarify the epidemiological indices and factors related to PGD in Japanese people. This population-based cohort study included 1575 local Japanese residents. PGD, center edge angle, and joint space width were measured radiographically. We investigated the relationship between PGD and spino-pelvic parameters. Factors associated with PGD were examined using multiple logistic regression analysis, with the presence/absence of PGD as an objective variable, and sex, age, body mass index (BMI), and the presence/absence of hip pain or spino-pelvic parameters as explanatory variables. In the entire cohort, 4.9% (10.6% men, 2.1% women) had PGD on at least one side. A trend was observed between PGD and increasing age in both men and women (men: p < 0.0001, women: p = 0.0004). No relationship was observed between PGD and hip pain (risk ratio 1.0 [95% confidence interval 0.97-1.03]). Factors significantly associated with PGD were age, sex, and BMI in the multivariate model. Acquired factors may be related to PGD in Japanese people as the PGD prevalence increased with age and PGD was not significantly associated with hip pain. This study provides new insights into the etiology and clinical significance of PGD.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsAsian PeopleBody Mass IndexFemaleFemoracetabular ImpingementHumansJapanMaleOsteoarthritis, HipPrevalenceSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID33727622
PMCPMC7966377
OpenAlexW3137152680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.