Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33727600›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Creation and validation of models to predict response to primary treatment in serous ovarian cancer.

Jesus Gonzalez Bosquet, Eric J Devor, Andreea M Newtson, Brian J Smith, David P Bender, Michael J Goodheart, Megan E McDonald, Terry A Braun, Kristina W Thiel, Kimberly K Leslie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. OvaPrint-A Cell-free DNA Methylation Liquid Biopsy for the Risk Assessment of High-grade Serous Ovarian Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jesus Gonzalez BosquetDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA. jesus-gonzalezbosquet@uiowa.edu.
Eric J DevorDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Andreea M NewtsonDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Brian J SmithHolden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
David P BenderDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Michael J GoodheartDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Megan E McDonaldDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Terry A BraunHolden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Kristina W ThielDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Kimberly K LeslieHolden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · US

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Christopher K Laubenthal · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
Targeted Therapy for Endometrial CancerR01CA099908 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI LESLIE, KIMBERLY K. · 2002 to 2023
$5.8M
MTDH regulates Fanconi anemia repair pathway to mediate drug resistanceR01CA184101 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LESLIE, KIMBERLY K., MENG, XIANGBING · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA086862NCI NIH HHS R01 CA099908NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nearly a third of patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) do not respond to initial therapy and have an overall poor prognosis. However, there are no validated tools that accurately predict which patients will not respond. Our objective is to create and validate accurate models of prediction for treatment response in HGSC. This is a retrospective case-control study that integrates comprehensive clinical and genomic data from 88 patients with HGSC from a single institution. Responders were those patients with a progression-free survival of at least 6 months after treatment. Only patients with complete clinical information and frozen specimen at surgery were included. Gene, miRNA, exon, and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) expression, gene copy number, genomic variation, and fusion-gene determination were extracted from RNA-sequencing data. DNA methylation analysis was performed. Initial selection of informative variables was performed with univariate ANOVA with cross-validation. Significant variables (p < 0.05) were included in multivariate lasso regression prediction models. Initial models included only one variable. Variables were then combined to create complex models. Model performance was measured with area under the curve (AUC). Validation of all models was performed using TCGA HGSC database. By integrating clinical and genomic variables, we achieved prediction performances of over 95% in AUC. Most performances in the validation set did not differ from the training set. Models with DNA methylation or lncRNA underperformed in the validation set. Integrating comprehensive clinical and genomic data from patients with HGSC results in accurate and robust prediction models of treatment response.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorDisease SusceptibilityModels, BiologicalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesCombined Modality TherapyComputational BiologyCystadenocarcinoma, SerousDisease ManagementDNA MethylationFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenomicsBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID33727600
PMCPMC7971042
OpenAlexW3136219796

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.