Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33727376›Full record

ReviewCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2021

Medication use during COVID-19: Review of recent evidence.

T S Brandon Ng, Kori Leblanc, Darwin F Yeung, Teresa S M Tsang

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

T S Brandon NgMedical student in the Faculty of Medicine at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver.
Kori LeblancAssistant Professor in the Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy at the University of Toronto in Ontario.
Darwin F YeungClinical Assistant Professor in the Faculty of Medicine at the University of British Columbia.
Teresa S M TsangDirector of Echocardiography at Vancouver General Hospital and the UBC Hospital, and Professor of Medicine in the Division of Cardiology and Associate Head of Research for the Department of Medicine at the University of British Columbia. t.tsang@ubc.ca.
University of British Columbia · CAUniversity of British Columbia Hospital · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo keep health care providers, in response to the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, informed about the medications that have been proposed to treat the disease and the evidence supporting their use. QUALITY OF EVIDENCE: A narrative review of medications most widely used to treat COVID-19 was conducted, outlining the best available evidence for each pharmacologic treatment to date. Searches were performed in PubMed, EMBASE, and MEDLINE using key words MAIN MESSAGE: While current management of patients with COVID-19 largely involves supportive care, without a widely available vaccine, practitioners have also resorted to repurposing medications used for other indications. This has caused considerable controversy, as many of these treatments have limited clinical evidence supporting their use and therefore pose implications for patient safety, drug access, and public health. For instance, medications such as hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine, lopinavir-ritonavir, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, and angiotensin receptor blockers gained widespread media attention owing to hype, misinformation, or misinterpretation of research evidence.

conclusionGiven the severity of the pandemic and the potential broad effects of implementing safe and effective treatment, this article provides a narrative review of the current evidence behind the most widely used medications to treat COVID-19 in order to enable health care practitioners to make informed decisions in the care of patients with this life-threatening disease.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentEvidence-Based MedicineAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAntiviral AgentsChloroquineDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansHydroxychloroquineImmunoglobulinsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAntiviral AgentsChloroquineHydroxychloroquineImmunoglobulins

Identifiers

PMID33727376
PMCPMC7963004
OpenAlexW3139191140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.