Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33726827›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2021

Effectiveness and safety of mepolizumab in combination with corticosteroids in patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis.

Masanobu Ueno, Ippei Miyagawa, Kazuhisa Nakano, Shigeru Iwata, Kentaro Hanami, Shunsuke Fukuyo, Satoshi Kubo, Yusuke Miyazaki, Akio Kawabe, Hiroko Yoshinari and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Improving patient outcomes: Mepolizumab's impact in IL-5-mediated diseases.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Long-term mepolizumab treatment reduces relapse rates in super-responders with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Novel potential treatable traits in asthma: Where is the research taking us?The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masanobu UenoThe First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Ippei MiyagawaThe First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Kazuhisa NakanoThe First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Shigeru IwataThe First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Kentaro HanamiThe First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Shunsuke FukuyoThe First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Satoshi KuboThe First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Yusuke MiyazakiThe First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Akio KawabeThe First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Hiroko YoshinariThe First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Shingo NakayamadaThe First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Yoshiya TanakaThe First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan. tanaka@med.uoeh-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-0807-7139
University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMepolizumab (MPZ), an anti-interleukin-5 antibody, is effective for the treatment of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA). However, its effectiveness has not been adequately evaluated in real-world clinical practice. In this study, we assessed the effectiveness and safety of MPZ (300 mg) for relapsing/refractory EGPA resistant to corticosteroids (CS) for 1 year in real-world settings.

methodsWe administered MPZ (300 mg) to 16 patients with relapsing/refractory EGPA resistant to CS (Post-MPZ). We also retrospectively collected data from the same patients for the 12 months before the administration of MPZ (Pre-MPZ). The primary endpoint was the 12-month remission rate after MPZ administration and the secondary endpoints were the Birmingham vasculitis activity score (BVAS), vasculitis damage index (VDI), eosinophil counts, changes in concomitant CS doses/concomitant immunosuppressant use, MPZ retention rate, and incidence of adverse events. The clinical course was compared between Pre-MPZ and Post-MPZ.

resultsThe 12-month remission rate after the initiation of MPZ was 75%. No change was observed in BVAS, eosinophil count, or concomitant CS dose over time in the Pre-MPZ group, whereas all these parameters were significantly decreased over time in the Post-MPZ group. The number of patients using concomitant immunosuppressant also decreased over time in the Post-MPZ group. VDI did not increase in either group. The MPZ retention rate was 100% and only three patients (18.8%) had infections. Changes in BVAS, eosinophil count, and cumulative concomitant CS dose were significantly lower in the Post-MPZ group than in the Pre-MPZ group. There was no significant difference in the changes in VDI between the groups.

conclusionThis study demonstrated that MPZ is effective and safe for EGPA. Furthermore, MPZ decreases disease activity, increases remission rate, and has a CS-sparing effect.

Indexed as

Churg-Strauss SyndromeGranulomatosis with PolyangiitisAdrenal Cortex HormonesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedHumansRetrospective StudiesAdrenal Cortex HormonesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedmepolizumabCorticosteroidEosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitisMepolizumabTreatment

Identifiers

PMID33726827
PMCPMC7962235
OpenAlexW3137558709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.