Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33726797›Full record

ArticleInternational breastfeeding journal2021

Association of prenatal counselling and immediate postnatal support with early initiation of breastfeeding in Uttar Pradesh, India.

Vasanthakumar Namasivayam, Bidyadhar Dehury, Ravi Prakash, Marissa Becker, Lisa Avery, Deepa Sankaran, B M Ramesh, James Blanchard, Pankaj Kumar, John Anthony and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International breastfeeding journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Fathers' Attitudes Toward Mothers with Infants and its Association with Exclusive Breastfeeding in a Rural Community of Karnataka.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Vasanthakumar Namasivayam *Institute of Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada. drvasanth@ihat.in.ORCID 0000-0001-7905-0155
Bidyadhar Dehury *India Health Action Trust, New Delhi/Lucknow, India.
Ravi PrakashInstitute of Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Marissa BeckerInstitute of Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Lisa AveryInstitute of Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Deepa SankaranInstitute of Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
B M RameshInstitute of Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
James BlanchardInstitute of Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Pankaj KumarGovernment of Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow, India.
John AnthonyInstitute of Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Manish KumarInstitute of Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Ties BoermaInstitute of Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Shajy IsacInstitute of Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
India Health Action Trust · INUniversity of Manitoba · CAGovernment of Uttar Pradesh · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTimely initiation of breastfeeding, also known as early initiation of breastfeeding, is a well-recognized life-saving intervention to reduce neonatal mortality. However, only one quarter of newborns in Uttar Pradesh, India were breastfed in the first hour of life. This paper aims to understand the association of community-based prenatal counselling and postnatal support at place of delivery with early initiation of breastfeeding in Uttar Pradesh, India.

methodsData from a cross-sectional survey of 9124 eligible women (who had a live birth in 59 days preceding the survey) conducted in 25 districts of Uttar Pradesh, India, in 2018, were used. Simple random sampling was used to randomly select 40 Community Development Blocks (sub district administrative units) in 25 districts. The Primary Sampling Units (PSUs), health service delivery unit for frontline workers, were selected randomly from a linelisting of PSUs in each selected Community Development Block. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the association of prenatal counselling and postnatal support on early initiation of breastfeeding in public, private and home deliveries.

resultsOverall 48.1% of mothers initiated breastfeeding within an hour, with major variation by place of delivery (61.2% public, 23.6% private and 32.6% home). The adjusted odds ratio (aOR) of early initiation of breastfeeding was highest among mothers who received both counselling and support (aOR 2.67; 95% CI 2.30, 3.11), followed by those who received only support (aOR 1.99; 95% CI 1.73, 2.28), and only counselling (aOR 1.40; 95% CI 1.18, 1.67) compared to mothers who received none. The odds of early initiation of breastfeeding was highest among mothers who received both prenatal counselling and postnatal support irrespective of delivery at public health facilities (aOR 2.49; 95% CI 2.07, 3.01), private health facilities (aOR 3.50; 95% CI 2.25, 5.44), or home (aOR 2.84; 95% CI 2.02, 3.98).

conclusionsA significant association of prenatal counselling and postnatal support immediately after birth on improving early initiation of breastfeeding, irrespective of place of delivery, indicates the importance of enhancing coverage of both the interventions through community and facility-based programs in Uttar Pradesh.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingMothersCounselingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaInfant, NewbornPregnancyEarly initiation of breastfeedingPostnatal breastfeeding supportPrenatal counselling on breastfeedingUttar Pradesh, IndiaUttar Pradesh technical support unit

Identifiers

PMID33726797
PMCPMC7968284
OpenAlexW3136064255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.