Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33726790›Full record

ArticleBioData mining2021

RASMA: a reverse search algorithm for mining maximal frequent subgraphs.

Saeed Salem, Mohammed Alokshiya, Mohammad Al Hasan

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Article in BioData mining, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Saeed SalemNorth Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, 58102, USA. saeed.salem@ndsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6478-4674
Mohammed AlokshiyaNorth Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, 58102, USA.
Mohammad Al HasanIndiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.

Funding

National Science Foundation (US) RII Track-2 FEC 1826834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven a collection of coexpression networks over a set of genes, identifying subnetworks that appear frequently is an important research problem known as mining frequent subgraphs. Maximal frequent subgraphs are a representative set of frequent subgraphs; A frequent subgraph is maximal if it does not have a super-graph that is frequent. In the bioinformatics discipline, methodologies for mining frequent and/or maximal frequent subgraphs can be used to discover interesting network motifs that elucidate complex interactions among genes, reflected through the edges of the frequent subnetworks. Further study of frequent coexpression subnetworks enhances the discovery of biological modules and biological signatures for gene expression and disease classification.

resultsWe propose a reverse search algorithm, called RASMA, for mining frequent and maximal frequent subgraphs in a given collection of graphs. A key innovation in RASMA is a connected subgraph enumerator that uses a reverse-search strategy to enumerate connected subgraphs of an undirected graph. Using this enumeration strategy, RASMA obtains all maximal frequent subgraphs very efficiently. To overcome the computationally prohibitive task of enumerating all frequent subgraphs while mining for the maximal frequent subgraphs, RASMA employs several pruning strategies that substantially improve its overall runtime performance. Experimental results show that on large gene coexpression networks, the proposed algorithm efficiently mines biologically relevant maximal frequent subgraphs.

conclusionExtracting recurrent gene coexpression subnetworks from multiple gene expression experiments enables the discovery of functional modules and subnetwork biomarkers. We have proposed a reverse search algorithm for mining maximal frequent subnetworks. Enrichment analysis of the extracted maximal frequent subnetworks reveals that subnetworks that are frequent are highly enriched with known biological ontologies.

Indexed as

Biological networksFrequent subgraphsMaximal subgraphsReverse searchSubgraph enumeration

Identifiers

PMID33726790
PMCPMC7962222

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