Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33725349›Full record

SynthesisAdvances in experimental medicine and biology2021

A Systematic Review on the Genotoxic Effects of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors.

Mahnaz Ahmadimanesh, Mohammad Reza Abbaszadegan, Narges Hedayati, Rezvan Yazdian-Robati, Tannaz Jamialahmadi, Amirhossein Sahebkar

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mahnaz AhmadimaneshDepartment of Pharmacodynamics and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammad Reza AbbaszadeganImmunology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Narges HedayatiDepartment of Pharmacodynamics and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Rezvan Yazdian-RobatiMolecular and Cell biology Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. R.yazdian@mazums.ac.ir.
Tannaz JamialahmadiDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Quchan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Quchan, Iran.
Amirhossein SahebkarBiotechnology Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. amir_saheb2000@yahoo.com.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRBiotechnology Research Center · IRMazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is a mental disorder and a major public health concern affecting millions of people worldwide. It is a common disorder that has been associated with several medical comorbidities often linked with aging, such as dementia, type II diabetes, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, as well as metabolic syndrome. There are a variety of medications available for depression treatment. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are one of the antidepressant drug classes that are most widely used to treat depressive disorders and depressive symptoms in other diseases. Due to many contradictory findings on the adverse effects and toxicities of SSRIs (especially genotoxicities), we reviewed the genotoxic effects of these drugs. Based on the guidelines proposed in the PRISMA statement, we performed a systematic review by searching international electronic databases including PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science to find the published documents on SSRIs and their genotoxic effects from January 1990 to November 2019. After the removal of 203 duplicate articles, 385 articles were screened and 167 articles met the inclusion criteria and qualified for evaluation of their full texts. After this, 26 articles were appropriate for final review. This revealed that the proportion of genotoxicities was highest for citalopram and fluoxetine, with a smaller proportion for sertraline. Limited documentations showed genotoxic and partial genotoxic effects for paroxetine and escitalopram, respectively. Although a number of studies have found genotoxic effects of SSRIs, there are also some factors including doses, duration of exposure, model of experiments, and the type of technique assay that may affect the results.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Selective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsCitalopramDNA DamageHumansParoxetineCitalopramParoxetineSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsAntidepressantsDNA damageGenotoxicitySSRIs

Identifiers

PMID33725349
OpenAlexW3137299456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.