Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33725174›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Financial worry and psychological distress among cancer survivors in the United States, 2013-2018.

Edward Christopher Dee, Ryan D Nipp, Vinayak Muralidhar, Zizi Yu, Santino S Butler, Brandon A Mahal, Paul L Nguyen, Nina N Sanford

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05527392 (Assessing the Effect of Virtual Navigation Interventions to Improve Health Insurance Literacy and Decrease Financial Burden), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05527392 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Assessing the Effect of Virtual Navigation Interventions to Improve Health Insurance Literacy and Decrease Financial Burden: A Childhood Cancer Survivor Study Randomized Trial (HINTII)

TypeinterventionalSponsorMassachusetts General HospitalRan2023 to 2027Enrolled529ConditionsChildhood Cancer SurvivorsArmsHealth Insurance Navigation Tools Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. A One Health Perspective on Cancer: A Narrative Review.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Integrating Cancer Education Into High School Curricula.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Relationships between financial distress and anxiety and depression in cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Understanding the family financial toxicity of cancer through the lens of US patients of South Asian descent.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Edward Christopher DeeHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6119-0889
Ryan D NippHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Vinayak MuralidharDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Zizi YuHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Santino S ButlerHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Brandon A MahalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Paul L NguyenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Nina N SanfordDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, TX, USA. Nina.Sanford@UTSouthwestern.edu.
Harvard University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USSouthwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA growing proportion of cancer survivors experience financial toxicity. However, the psychological burden of cancer costs and associated mental health outcomes require further investigation. We assessed prevalence and predictors of self-reported financial worry and mental health outcomes among cancer survivors. PATIENTS AND

methodsData from the 2013-2018 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) for adults reporting a cancer diagnosis were used. Multivariable ordinal logistic regressions defined adjusted odds ratios (AORs) of reporting financial worry by relevant sociodemographic variables, and sample weight-adjusted prevalence of financial worry was estimated. The association between financial worry and psychological distress, as defined by the six-item Kessler Psychological Distress Scale was also assessed.

resultsAmong 13,361 survey participants (median age 67; 60.0% female), 9567 (71.6%) self-reported financial worry, including worries regarding costs of paying for children's college education (62.7%), maintaining one's standard of living (59.7%), and medical costs due to illness or accident (58.3%). Female sex, younger age, and Asian American race were associated with increased odds of financial worry (P < 0.05 for all). Of 13,218 participants with complete responses to K6 questions, 701 (5.3%) met the threshold for severe psychological distress. Participants endorsing financial worry were more likely to have psychological distress (6.6 vs. 1.2%, AOR 2.89, 95% CI 2.03-4.13, P< 0.001) with each additional worry conferring 23.9% increased likelihood of psychological distress.

conclusionsA majority of cancer survivors reported financial worry, which was associated with greater odds of reporting psychological distress. Policies and guidelines are needed to identify and mitigate financial worries and psychologic distress among patients with cancer, with the goal of improving psychological well-being and overall cancer survivorship care.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsNeoplasmsPsychological DistressAdultAgedAnxietyChildFemaleHumansMaleStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesSurvivorshipUnited StatesCancer survivorshipFinancial toxicityFinancial worryPsycho-oncologySurvivorship

Identifiers

PMID33725174
OpenAlexW3136504744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.