Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33724565›Full record

ReviewThe European journal of neuroscience2022

An emerging role for microglia in stress-effects on memory.

Jeniffer Sanguino-Gómez, Jacobus C Buurstede, Oihane Abiega, Carlos P Fitzsimons, Paul J Lucassen, Bart J L Eggen, Sylvie L Lesuis, Onno C Meijer, Harm J Krugers

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The European journal of neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. An emerging role for microglia in stress-effects on memory.The European journal of neuroscience · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeniffer Sanguino-GómezBrain Plasticity Group, SILS-CNS, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9248-8255
Jacobus C BuurstedeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3620-9311
Oihane AbiegaBrain Plasticity Group, SILS-CNS, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Carlos P FitzsimonsBrain Plasticity Group, SILS-CNS, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Paul J LucassenBrain Plasticity Group, SILS-CNS, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Bart J L EggenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences of Cells & Systems, Section Molecular Neurobiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Sylvie L LesuisBrain Plasticity Group, SILS-CNS, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Onno C MeijerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8394-6859
Harm J KrugersBrain Plasticity Group, SILS-CNS, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7926-7001
Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stressful experiences evoke, among others, a rapid increase in brain (nor)epinephrine (NE) levels and a slower increase in glucocorticoid hormones (GCs) in the brain. Microglia are key regulators of neuronal function and contain receptors for NE and GCs. These brain cells may therefore potentially be involved in modulating stress effects on neuronal function and learning and memory. In this review, we discuss that stress induces (1) an increase in microglial numbers as well as (2) a shift toward a pro-inflammatory profile. These microglia have (3) impaired crosstalk with neurons and (4) disrupted glutamate signaling. Moreover, microglial immune responses after stress (5) alter the kynurenine pathway through metabolites that impair glutamatergic transmission. All these effects could be involved in the impairments in memory and in synaptic plasticity caused by (prolonged) stress, implicating microglia as a potential novel target in stress-related memory impairments.

Indexed as

MicrogliaNeuronal PlasticityGlucocorticoidsHumansMemory DisordersNeuronsGlucocorticoidscorticosteroneglucocorticoidslearningnorepinephrinesynapses

Identifiers

PMID33724565
PMCPMC9373920
OpenAlexW3138596015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.