Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33723700›Full record

SynthesisDigestive diseases and sciences2022

Effectiveness and Safety of Ustekinumab in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Sailish Honap, Susanna Meade, Hajir Ibraheim, Peter M Irving, Michael P Jones, Mark A Samaan

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Effectiveness of Reinduction and/or Dose Escalation of Ustekinumab in Crohn's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2022
    Pooled it
  8. Article
  9. Practical guidelines on medical management of adults with moderate-to-severe inflammatory bowel disease.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sailish HonapIBD Centre, 1st Floor IBD Centre, Westminster Bridge Road, St Thomas Hospital, Guys and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust, London, SE1 7EH, UK. shonap@nhs.net.ORCID 0000-0001-6657-2763
Susanna MeadeIBD Centre, 1st Floor IBD Centre, Westminster Bridge Road, St Thomas Hospital, Guys and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Hajir IbraheimDepartment of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Norfolk Place, St Marys Campus, Imperial College London, London, W2 1PG, UK.
Peter M IrvingIBD Centre, 1st Floor IBD Centre, Westminster Bridge Road, St Thomas Hospital, Guys and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Michael P JonesCenter for Emotional Health, Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, New South Wales, NSW, 2109, Australia.
Mark A SamaanIBD Centre, 1st Floor IBD Centre, Westminster Bridge Road, St Thomas Hospital, Guys and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
St Thomas' Hospital · GBImperial College London · GBMacquarie University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUstekinumab, an interleukin-12 and interleukin-23 antagonist, is licensed for the treatment of Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) after the phase III trial programs demonstrated efficacy over placebo. However, these findings may not be directly transferable to the real-world due to the stringent inclusion criteria of clinical trials.

methodsWe conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of the safety and effectiveness of ustekinumab in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). A systematic literature search was conducted via Medline and Embase from inception to April 21, 2020. Observational studies assessing ustekinumab's safety and effectiveness by reporting response, remission and/or adverse events (AE) in either CD or UC were included. Two reviewers independently assessed risk of bias and extracted study data. Random-effects meta-analysis was performed to pool rates of clinical response, remission, and safety data.

resultsFollowing deduplication, 2147 records were identified of which 41 studies (38 CD, 3 UC) comprising 4400 patients were included for quantitative analysis. Pooled clinical remission rates for CD were 34% (95% CI, 26%-42%) following induction and 31% (95% CI, 25%-38%) at one year. For UC, post-induction clinical remission rates were 39% (95% CI, 23%-56%). Serious AEs were reported in 5.6% of patients. Pregnancy outcomes were similar to the general population. One-third of patients with active baseline perianal disease responded or had fistula healing with ustekinumab.

conclusionsIn the most comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis to date, and the first to include UC, ustekinumab was shown to be effective and safe in the real-world treatment of IBD.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesHumansInterleukin-12Remission InductionUstekinumabInterleukin-12UstekinumabCrohn’s diseaseEffectivenessReal-worldSafetyUlcerative colitisUstekinumab

Identifiers

PMID33723700
OpenAlexW3138910693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.