Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33723670›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2021

Out of the Loop: The Value of a Preoperative Loopogram for Colostomy Reversal in Trauma.

Nolitha Makapi Tisetso Morare, Meshack Nkosinaye Motha, Maeyane Stephens Moeng

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nolitha Makapi Tisetso MorareUniversity of Witwatersrand, Parktown, Johannesburg, 2193, South Africa. nmorare@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6059-219X
Meshack Nkosinaye MothaUniversity of Witwatersrand, Parktown, Johannesburg, 2193, South Africa.
Maeyane Stephens MoengUniversity of Witwatersrand, Parktown, Johannesburg, 2193, South Africa.
University of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStoma is occasionally fashioned during trauma surgery. A loopogram is routinely conducted in the surgical planning for stoma reversal. This is associated with medical and cost implications. A study was undertaken to evaluate the influence of loopograms on the management of trauma patients at a Johannesburg hospital.

methodsA retrospective analysis of records in the stoma database (January 2013 to December 2018) was conducted. The patient demographics, method of injury, stoma-type, loopogram findings and post-operative courses were analysed.

results112 records were obtained. 9 (8%) patients were excluded for pending investigations or surgery. 13 (11.6%) patients were excluded for incomplete data. The remaining 90 (80.3%) patients, with a mean age of 32.9 had non-contributory loopograms and underwent a reversal procedure. 43 (47.8%) had a loop colostomy while 47 (52.2%) had undergone a Hartmann's procedure. Mechanism of injury was stab wounds (81.4%L; 61.7%H); gunshot wounds (13.9%L; 29.7%H) and blunt trauma (L5% and 9%H). The post-operative complication rate was 30% for the loop group (2.3% ≥ Clavien-Dindo 3) and 25.5% for the Hartmann's group (4% ≥ Clavien-Dindo 3). The average timing to reversal was 38 weeks (range 12-60) in the Hartmann's group and 22 weeks (range 12-32) the loop colostomy group.

conclusionSignificant findings are infrequent on loopogram for trauma patients. When these findings are detected, the effect on management is questionable. They are not without complications and have cost and time implications. Loopograms are helpful in selective cases rather than as a routine investigation, particularly in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

ColostomyWounds, GunshotAnastomosis, SurgicalHumansPostoperative ComplicationsReoperationRetrospective StudiesSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID33723670
OpenAlexW3137362525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.