Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33723239›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2021

BMP4 overexpression induces the upregulation of APP/Tau and memory deficits in Alzheimer's disease.

Xiaoqing Zhang, Juan Li, Li Ma, Hui Xu, Yun Cao, Wei Liang, Jia Ma, Z Peter Wang, Yuyun Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Review
  9. Crosstalk between bone and brain in Alzheimer's disease: Mechanisms, applications, and perspectives.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoqing Zhang *Bengbu Medical College Key Laboratory of Cancer Research and Clinical Laboratory Diagnosis, Bengbu Medical College, 233030, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Juan Li *Bengbu Medical College Key Laboratory of Cancer Research and Clinical Laboratory Diagnosis, Bengbu Medical College, 233030, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Li MaBengbu Medical College Key Laboratory of Cancer Research and Clinical Laboratory Diagnosis, Bengbu Medical College, 233030, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Hui XuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Bengbu Medical College, 233030, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Yun CaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Bengbu Medical College, 233030, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Wei LiangThe Second People's Hospital of Lianyungang, 222002, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China.
Jia MaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Laboratory Medicine, Bengbu Medical College, 233030, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Z Peter WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Laboratory Medicine, Bengbu Medical College, 233030, Bengbu, Anhui, China. wangpeter3@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6465-7779
Yuyun LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Bengbu Medical College, 233030, Bengbu, Anhui, China. bbmcliyuyun@163.com.
Bengbu Medical College · CNThe First People’s Hospital of Lianyungang · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic progressive degenerative disease of the nervous system. Its pathogenesis is complex and is related to the abnormal expression of the amyloid β (Aβ), APP, and Tau proteins. Evidence has demonstrated that bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4) is highly expressed in transgenic mouse models of AD and that endogenous levels of BMP4 mainly affect hippocampal function. To determine whether BMP4 participates in AD development, transgenic mice were constructed that overexpress BMP4 under the control of the neuron-specific enolase (NSE) promoter. We also performed MTT, FACS, transfection, TUNEL, and Western blotting assays to define the role of BMP4 in cells. We found that middle-aged BMP4 transgenic mice exhibited impaired memory via the Morris water maze experiment. Moreover, their hippocampal tissues exhibited high expression levels of AD-related proteins, including APP, Aβ, PSEN-1, Tau, P-Tau (Thr181), and P-Tau (Thr231). Furthermore, in multiple cell lines, the overexpression of BMP4 increased the expression of AD-related proteins, whereas the downregulation of BMP4 demonstrated opposing effects. Consistent with these results, BMP4 modulation affected cell apoptosis via the regulation of BAX and Bcl-2 expression in cells. Our findings indicate that BMP4 overexpression might be a potential factor to induce AD.

Identifiers

PMID33723239
PMCPMC7961014
OpenAlexW3139396125

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.