Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33722626›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2021

Sex-based disparity in paraoxonase-2 expression in the brains of African green monkeys.

Sumit Jamwal, Jennifer K Blackburn, John D Elsworth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sumit JamwalDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. Electronic address: sumit.jamwal@yale.edu.
Jennifer K BlackburnDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.
John D ElsworthDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. Electronic address: john.elsworth@yale.edu.
Yale University · US

Funding

Developmental Factors for Reducing Dopamine Loss in Primate Models of PD & AgingR01AG048918 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ELSWORTH, JOHN D · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of several neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson's disease, has been linked with decreased mitochondrial performance, leading to oxidative stress as a result of increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Previous studies have established that the mitochondrial enzyme, paraoxonase-2 (PON2), possesses potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, with its expression linked with lower ROS levels. The aim of this study was to explore the sex-based variations in the protein level of PON2 in different brain regions (striatum, hippocampus, occipital cortex, and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex) of African green monkeys. Our results revealed that the PON2 expression in females was significantly higher than in males, in each of the examined brain regions. As Parkinson's disease is more prevalent in males compared with females and is characterized by oxidative stress in the nigrostriatal system, these findings add to the growing evidence for PON2 as a target for development of therapeutics to combat this disorder.

Indexed as

AryldialkylphosphataseBrainAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsFemaleMaleMitochondriaOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesAryldialkylphosphataseReactive Oxygen SpeciesNeuroprotectionOxidative stressParaoxonase-2Parkinson's diseaseSexStriatum

Identifiers

PMID33722626
PMCPMC8096713
OpenAlexW3139031695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.