Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33722492›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of diabetes2021

Multisite Examination of Depression Screening Scores and Correlates Among Adolescents and Young Adults With Type 2 Diabetes.

Maureen Monaghan, Constance A Mara, Jessica C Kichler, Sarah C Westen, Alana Rawlinson, Laura M Jacobsen, Rebecca N Adams, Jenine Y Stone, Korey K Hood, Shelagh A Mulvaney

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of diabetes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Maureen MonaghanCenter for Translational Research, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, United States. Electronic address: mmonagha@childrensnational.org.
Constance A MaraBehavioral Medicine & Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States.
Jessica C KichlerDepartment of Psychology, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada.
Sarah C WestenDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States.
Alana RawlinsonDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States.
Laura M JacobsenDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States.
Rebecca N AdamsDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, United States.
Jenine Y StoneSchool of Nursing, Vanderbilt University and Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States.
Korey K HoodDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, United States.
Shelagh A MulvaneySchool of Nursing, Vanderbilt University and Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States.
Stanford University · USUniversity of Florida Health · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USChildren's National · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Windsor · CA

Funding

Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) -Identifying correlates of functional immunity in SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasmaUL1TR002243 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Paul A. Harris, Wesley H Self · 2017 to 2026
$130.7M
Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOur aim was to evaluate self-reported depressive symptoms and clinical outcomes during routine screening for adolescents and young adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D), and examine associations among depressive symptoms and demographic and clinical characteristics.

methodsThe Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) was administered to 197 adolescents and young adults with T2D using the PHQ-2 or PHQ-9 in routine pediatric diabetes care at 4 academic medical centres. Data from electronic health records were extracted from the screening date and 12 months earlier.

resultsAdolescents and young adults with T2D (mean age, 16.85 years; 57% male; 77.2% non-Caucasian) completed the PHQ as part of routine diabetes care. On the PHQ, 19.3% of adolescents and young adults endorsed elevated depressive symptoms (PHQ score ≥10) and, among a subsample with item-level data (n=53), 18.9% endorsed thoughts of self-harm. Subsequently, 50.0% of those with depressive symptoms had a documented referral for mental health treatment in the electronic health record after the positive screening outcome. Older age, shorter diabetes duration, higher glycated hemoglobin level, being non-Hispanic white, more blood glucose checks per day and being prescribed oral medications were significantly associated with more depressive symptoms.

conclusionsScreening for depressive symptoms identifies individuals in need of referral for mental health treatment. A focus on self-harm assessment, standardized methods for documentation of symptoms and mental health referrals and increased referral resources are needed.

Indexed as

AdolescentDepressionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningPatient Health QuestionnaireRisk FactorsYoung Adultdépistagedepressiondépressionhealth servicesPatient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)pediatricspédiatrieQuestionnaire sur la santé du patientscreeningservices de santé

Identifiers

PMID33722492
PMCPMC8238813
OpenAlexW3123677441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.