Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33722167›Full record

ReviewCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2021

Multiple ways to a dead end: diverse mechanisms by which ALS mutant genes induce cell death.

Yueh-Lin Tsai, James L Manley

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yueh-Lin TsaiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
James L ManleyDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.

Funding

Regulation of RNA processing: Mechanisms and ConsequencesR35GM118136 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI James L. Manley · 2016 to 2026
$8.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a deadly neuromuscular disorder caused by progressive motor neuron loss in the brain and spinal cord. Over the past decades, a number of genetic mutations have been identified that cause or are associated with ALS disease progression. Numerous genes harbor ALS mutations, and they encode proteins displaying a wide range of physiological functions, with limited overlap. Despite the divergent functions, mutations in these genes typically trigger protein aggregation, which can confer gain- and/or loss-of-function to a number of essential cellular processes. Nuclear processes such as mRNA splicing and the response to DNA damage are significantly affected in ALS patients. Cytoplasmic organelles such as mitochondria are damaged by ALS mutant proteins. Processes that maintain cellular homeostasis such as autophagy, nonsense-mediated mRNA decay and nucleocytoplasmic transport, are also impaired by ALS mutations. Here, we review the multiple mechanisms by which mutations in major ALS-associated genes, such as

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsAutophagyC9orf72 ProteinCell DeathDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageHumansMutationRNA-Binding Protein FUSC9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsFUS protein, humanRNA-Binding Protein FUSTARDBP protein, humanaggregatesALSC9ORF72FUSTDP-43

Identifiers

PMID33722167
PMCPMC8078687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.