Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33722083›Full record

ArticleCartilage2021

Quantitative Evaluation of Equine Articular Cartilage Using Cationic Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography.

Brad B Nelson, Rachel C Stewart, Chris E Kawcak, Jonathan D Freedman, Amit N Patwa, Brian D Snyder, Laurie R Goodrich, Mark W Grinstaff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cartilage, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. dGEMRIC and CECT Comparison of Cationic and Anionic Contrast Agents in Cadaveric Human Metacarpal Cartilage.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2020
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Brad B NelsonColorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0205-418X
Rachel C StewartImaging Scientist, inviCRO, LLC, Boston, MA, USA.
Chris E KawcakColorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Jonathan D FreedmanPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Surgery, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Amit N PatwaNavrachana University, Vadodra, Gujarat, India.
Brian D SnyderBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Laurie R GoodrichColorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Mark W GrinstaffBoston University, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

TRAINING IN BIOMOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGYT32GM008541 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FARB, DAVID H · 1997 to 2022
$5.2M
Characterizing electrostatic interactions between glycosaminoglycans and cationicR01GM098361 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI GRINSTAFF, MARK W., GUERMAZI, ALI · 2012 to 2015
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098361NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the diffusion trajectory of a cationic contrast medium (CA4+) into equine articular cartilage, and to assess normal and degenerative equine articular cartilage using cationic contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT).

designIn the first experiment (Exp1), equine osteochondral specimens were serially imaged with cationic CECT to establish the diffusion time constant and time to reach equilibrium in healthy articular cartilage. In a separate experiment (Exp2), articular cartilage defects were created on the femoral trochlea (defect joint) in a juvenile horse, while the opposite joint was a sham-operated control. After 7 weeks, osteochondral biopsies were collected throughout the articular surfaces of both joints. Biopsies were analyzed for cationic CECT attenuation, glycosaminoglycan (GAG) content, mechanical stiffness (E

resultsExp1: The mean diffusion time constant was longer for medial condyle cartilage (3.05 ± 0.1 hours) than lateral condyle cartilage (1.54 ± 0.3 hours,

conclusionsThe equilibration time of CA4+ into equine articular cartilage is affected by tissue volume. Quantitative cationic CECT imaging reflects the biochemical, biomechanical and histological state of normal and degenerative equine articular cartilage.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCartilage, ArticularDisease Models, AnimalGlycosaminoglycansHorsesOsteoarthritisRange of Motion, ArticularTomography, X-Ray ComputedContrast MediaGlycosaminoglycanscomputed tomography arthrography (CTa)contrast agenthorseimagingosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID33722083
PMCPMC7970376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.