Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33722075›Full record

Trial reportClinical rehabilitation2021

Rehabilitation with accurate adaptability walking tasks or steady state walking: A randomized clinical trial in adults post-stroke.

David J Clark, Dorian K Rose, Katie A Butera, Brooke Hoisington, Louis DeMark, Sudeshna A Chatterjee, Kelly A Hawkins, Dana M Otzel, Jared W Skinner, Evangelos A Christou and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02132650 (Rehabilitation of Corticospinal Control of Walking Following Stroke), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02132650 nacompletednot on this map

Rehabilitation of Corticospinal Control of Walking Following Stroke

TypeinterventionalSponsorVA Office of Research and DevelopmentRan2014 to 2019Enrolled38ConditionsStrokeArmsACC training, SS training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Normal pace walking is beneficial to young participants' executive abilities.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

David J ClarkBrain Rehabilitation Research Center, Malcom Randall VA Medical Center, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9921-1849
Dorian K RoseBrain Rehabilitation Research Center, Malcom Randall VA Medical Center, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Katie A ButeraBrain Rehabilitation Research Center, Malcom Randall VA Medical Center, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Brooke HoisingtonBrooks Rehabilitation, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Louis DeMarkBrooks Rehabilitation, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Sudeshna A ChatterjeeBrain Rehabilitation Research Center, Malcom Randall VA Medical Center, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Kelly A HawkinsDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Dana M OtzelBrain Rehabilitation Research Center, Malcom Randall VA Medical Center, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Jared W SkinnerVA Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, North Florida/South Georgia Veterans Health System, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Evangelos A ChristouDepartment of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Samuel S WuDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Emily J FoxDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
University of Florida · USBrooks Rehabilitation Clinical Research Center · USGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USMalcom Randall VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Training In Rehabilitation and Neuromuscular PlasticityT32HD043730 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI DAVID D FULLER · 2003 to 2026
$5.3M
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD043730RRD VA I01 RX001149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess changes in walking function and walking-related prefrontal cortical activity following two post-stroke rehabilitation interventions: an accurate adaptability (ACC) walking intervention and a steady state (SS) walking intervention.

designRandomized, single blind, parallel group clinical trial.

settingHospital research setting. SUBJECTS: Adults with chronic post-stroke hemiparesis and walking deficits.

interventionsACC emphasized stepping accuracy and walking adaptability, while SS emphasized steady state, symmetrical stepping. Both included 36 sessions led by a licensed physical therapist. ACC walking tasks recruit cortical regions that increase corticospinal tract activation, while SS walking activates the corticospinal tract less intensely. MAIN MEASURES: The primary functional outcome measure was preferred steady state walking speed. Prefrontal brain activity during walking was measured with functional near infrared spectroscopy to assess executive control demands. Assessments were conducted at baseline, post-intervention (three months), and follow-up (six months).

resultsThirty-eight participants were randomized to the study interventions (mean age 59.6 ± 9.1 years; mean months post-stroke 18.0 ± 10.5). Preferred walking speed increased from baseline to post-intervention by 0.13 ± 0.11 m/s in the ACC group and by 0.14 ± 0.13 m/s in the SS group. The Time × Group interaction was not statistically significant (

conclusionsThe ACC and SS interventions produced similar changes in walking function. fNIRS suggested a potential benefit of ACC training for reducing demand on prefrontal (executive) resources during walking.

Indexed as

Stroke RehabilitationAdultAgedExecutive FunctionExercise TherapyHumansMaleMiddle AgedParesisSingle-Blind MethodStrokeWalkingbraincognitionrehabilitationstrokeWalking

Identifiers

PMID33722075
PMCPMC10416755
OpenAlexW3139262063

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.