Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33721089›Full record

ReviewDer Urologe. Ausg. A2021

[Familial prostate cancer and genetic predisposition].

V H Meissner, M Jahnen, K Herkommer

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Der Urologe. Ausg. A, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

V H MeissnerKlinik und Poliklinik für Urologie, Universitätsklinikum rechts der Isar, Fakultät für Medizin, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
M JahnenKlinik und Poliklinik für Urologie, Universitätsklinikum rechts der Isar, Fakultät für Medizin, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
K HerkommerKlinik und Poliklinik für Urologie, Universitätsklinikum rechts der Isar, Fakultät für Medizin, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland. kathleen.herkommer@tum.de.
Technical University of Munich · DEKlinik und Poliklinik für Urologie · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTwenty percent of all prostate cancer patients have a positive family history (at least 1 first-degree relative with prostate cancer) and a part of these patients have a genetic predisposition.

objectivesA literature search and analysis of studies investigating incidence, diagnosis, and clinical course of familial compared to sporadic prostate cancer as well as genetic predisposition was performed using PubMed and Embase.

resultsRisk of prostate cancer depends on number, degree of relationship, and age of onset of affected men in the family. The incidence of familial prostate cancer is higher and the age of diagnosis lower compared to sporadic cases. The clinical course of the disease is comparable, but in individuals with a germline mutation, more intensive therapy is needed due to a more aggressive disease.

conclusionsCrucial for risk assessment is a detailed family history, including creation of a pedigree with cancer family history if necessary. In high-risk families, genetic counselling and annual prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening beginning at the age of 40 should be performed. Verification of a germline mutation requires more intensive therapy due to more aggressive disease.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseProstatic NeoplasmsHumansIncidenceMaleMass ScreeningProstate-Specific AntigenRisk AssessmentProstate-Specific AntigenFamily historyGenetic predispositionHeredityNext generation sequencingProstatectomy

Identifiers

PMID33721089
OpenAlexW3138202829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.