Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33720889›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2021

Relationships Between Chronic Pain Stage, Cognition, Temporal Lobe Cortex, and Sociodemographic Variables.

Jared J Tanner, Shivani Hanchate, Catherine C Price, Cynthia Garvan, Song Lai, Roland Staud, Hrishikesh Deshpande, Georg Deutsch, Burel R Goodin, Roger B Fillingim and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Mechanisms of comorbidity between Alzheimer's disease and pain.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Prevalence of neurocognitive impairments in adults with chronic pain: A cross-sectional study.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jared J TannerDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Shivani HanchateDepartment of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Catherine C PriceDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Cynthia GarvanDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Song LaiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Roland StaudDepartment of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Hrishikesh DeshpandeDepartment of Radiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Georg DeutschDepartment of Radiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Burel R GoodinDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Roger B FillingimDepartment of Community Dentistry and Behavioral Science, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Kimberly T SibilleDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
University of Florida · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Florida Health · US

Funding

National Dissemination of I-Corps@NCATS: Accelerating Translation through CommercializationUL1TR003096 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GUTIERREZ, ORLANDO M, KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2019 to 2023
$43.6M
Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)UL1TR001417 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2015 to 2018
$31.4M
Ethnic Differences in Responses to Painful StimuliR37AG033906 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FILLINGIM, ROGER B · 2014 to 2023
$12.9M
UF Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000064 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NELSON, DAVID R · 2012 to 2014
$12.2M
Health Disparities in Osteoarthritis: Biological Aging, Stress, and Pain - Modulation by Resilience FactorsR01AG054370 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SIBILLE, KIMBERLY THERESA · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000064NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001417NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003096NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054370NIA NIH HHS R37 AG033906
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-Hispanic black (NHB) individuals have increased risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD) relative to non-Hispanic whites (NHW). Ethnicity/race can serve as a proxy sociodemographic variable for a complex representation of sociocultural and environmental factors. Chronic pain is a form of stress with high prevalence and sociodemographic disparities. Chronic pain is linked to lower cognition and accelerated biological aging.

objectiveThe purpose of this study is to seek understanding of potential cognitive and temporal lobe structural brain AD vulnerabilities based on chronic pain stage and ethnicity/race.

methodsParticipants included 147 community dwelling NHB and NHW adults without dementia between 45-85 years old who had or were at risk of knee osteoarthritis. All participants received an MRI (3T Philips), the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), and assessment of clinical knee pain stage.

resultsThere were ethnic/race group differences in MoCA scores but no relationships with chronic knee pain stage. Ethnicity/race moderated the relationship between AD-related temporal lobe thickness and chronic pain stage with quadratic patterns suggesting thinner cortex in high chronic pain stage NHB adults.

conclusionThere appear to be complex relationships between chronic knee pain stage, temporal lobe cortex, and sociodemographic variables. Specifically, NHB participants without dementia but with high chronic knee pain stage appeared to have thinner temporal cortex in areas associated with AD. Understanding the effects of sociocultural and socioeconomic factors on health outcomes is the first step to challenging the disparities in healthcare that now appear to link disease conditions to neurodegenerative processes.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseChronic PainCognitionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsTemporal LobeAlzheimer’s diseasechronic painethnic groupsmagnetic resonance imagingrace factorsrisk factorssocioeconomic factorstemporal lobe

Identifiers

PMID33720889
PMCPMC8170589
OpenAlexW3135843315

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.