Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33720131›Full record

ArticleJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE2021

Detection of Glycosaminoglycans by Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis and Silver Staining.

Wells B LaRiviere, Xiaorui Han, Kaori Oshima, Sarah A McMurtry, Robert J Linhardt, Eric P Schmidt

Open access · greenAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Elevated urinary glycosaminoglycans inJournal of medical microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Glycosaminoglycans as Polyelectrolytes: Charge, Interactions, and Applications.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wells B LaRiviereDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus; Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus.
Xiaorui HanDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; Department of Health Sciences, Curtin University.
Kaori OshimaDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus.
Sarah A McMurtryDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus.
Robert J LinhardtDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.
Eric P SchmidtDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus; Department of Medicine, Denver Health Medical Center; ERIC.SCHMIDT@cuanschutz.edu.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USRensselaer Polytechnic Institute · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN PHARMACOLOGYT32GM007635 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DELL'ACQUA, MARK L · 1985 to 2023
$6.1M
Endothelial glycocalyx reconstitution during sepsisR01HL125371 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LINHARDT, ROBERT J, SCHMIDT, ERIC PETER · 2014 to 2018
$3.4M
Nuclear Heparan Sulfate Mediates Fibroblast Activation in Indiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisF31HL143873 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LARIVIERE, WELLS B · 2018 to 2021
$150k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL143873NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125371NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sulfated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) such as heparan sulfate (HS) and chondroitin sulfate (CS) are ubiquitous in living organisms and play a critical role in a variety of basic biological structures and processes. As polymers, GAGs exist as a polydisperse mixture containing polysaccharide chains that can range from 4000 Da to well over 40,000 Da. Within these chains exists domains of sulfation, conferring a pattern of negative charge that facilitates interaction with positively charged residues of cognate protein ligands. Sulfated domains of GAGs must be of sufficient length to allow for these electrostatic interactions. To understand the function of GAGs in biological tissues, the investigator must be able to isolate, purify, and measure the size of GAGs. This report describes a practical and versatile polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis-based technique that can be leveraged to resolve relatively small differences in size between GAGs isolated from a variety of biological tissue types.

Indexed as

Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelSilver StainingAnimalsChondroitin SulfatesDesiccationGlycosaminoglycansHeparan SulfateIon ExchangeLungMiceSolutionsChondroitin SulfatesGlycosaminoglycansHeparan SulfateSolutions

Identifiers

PMID33720131
PMCPMC9012627
OpenAlexW3135065224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.