Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33719613›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie2022

Characterizing Traumatic Brain Injury and Its Association with Losing Stable Housing in a Community-based Sample.

Jacob L Stubbs, Allen E Thornton, Kristina M Gicas, Tiffany A O'Connor, Emily M Livingston, Henri Y Lu, Amiti K Mehta, Donna J Lang, Alexandra T Vertinsky, Thalia S Field and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob L StubbsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Allen E ThorntonBritish Columbia Mental Health and Substance Use Services Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Kristina M GicasDepartment of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Tiffany A O'ConnorBritish Columbia Mental Health and Substance Use Services Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Emily M LivingstonBritish Columbia Mental Health and Substance Use Services Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Henri Y LuBritish Columbia Mental Health and Substance Use Services Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Amiti K MehtaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Donna J LangBritish Columbia Mental Health and Substance Use Services Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Alexandra T VertinskyDepartment of Radiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Thalia S FieldDivision of Neurology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1176-0633
Manraj K HeranDepartment of Radiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Olga LeonovaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Charanveer S SahotaDepartment of Psychology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
Tari BuchananDepartment of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Alasdair M BarrBritish Columbia Mental Health and Substance Use Services Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
G William MacEwanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Alexander RauscherDepartment of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
William G HonerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
William J PanenkaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7143-6512
University of British Columbia · CASimon Fraser University · CA

Funding

CIHR CBG-101827CIHR MOP-137103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTraumatic brain injury (TBI) is increasingly recognized as a common and impactful health determinant in homeless and precariously housed populations. We sought to describe the history of TBI in a precariously housed sample and evaluate how TBI was associated with the initial loss and lifetime duration of homelessness and precarious housing.

methodWe characterized the prevalence, mechanisms, and sex difference of lifetime TBI in a precariously housed sample. We also examined the impact of TBI severity and timing on becoming and staying homeless or precariously housed; 285 precariously housed participants completed the Brain Injury Screening Questionnaire in addition to other health assessments.

resultsA history of TBI was reported in 82.1% of the sample, with 64.6% reporting > 1 TBI, and 21.4% reporting a moderate or severe TBI. Assault was the most common mechanism of injury overall, and females reported significantly more traumatic brain injuries due to physical abuse than males (adjusted OR = 1.26, 95% CI = 1.14 to 1.39,

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate the high prevalence of TBI in this vulnerable population, and that aspects of TBI severity and timing are associated with the loss and lifetime duration of stable housing.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticIll-Housed PersonsFemaleHousingHumansMalePrevalenceVulnerable Populationshomelessmarginally housedprecarious housingtraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID33719613
PMCPMC8935598
OpenAlexW3137177054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.