Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33719244›Full record

ArticleZhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery2021

[Short-term effectiveness of derotational distal femoral osteotomy combined with medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction for recurrent patellar dislocation].

Yuan Li, Juncai Liu, Lei Lei, Peng Zhou, Fuyuan Deng, Zhong Li

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 64% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Advances in peripatellar osteotomy for treating recurrent patellar dislocation].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuan LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University & Sichuan Provincial Laboratory of Orthopaedic Engineering, Luzhou Sichuan, 646000, P.R.China.
Juncai LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University & Sichuan Provincial Laboratory of Orthopaedic Engineering, Luzhou Sichuan, 646000, P.R.China.
Lei LeiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou Sichuan, 646000, P.R.China.
Peng ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University & Sichuan Provincial Laboratory of Orthopaedic Engineering, Luzhou Sichuan, 646000, P.R.China.
Fuyuan DengDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University & Sichuan Provincial Laboratory of Orthopaedic Engineering, Luzhou Sichuan, 646000, P.R.China.
Zhong LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University & Sichuan Provincial Laboratory of Orthopaedic Engineering, Luzhou Sichuan, 646000, P.R.China.
Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the short-term effectiveness of derotational distal femoral osteotomy (DDFO) combined with medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction in treatment of recurrent patellar dislocation with excessive femoral anteversion angle (FAA≥30°).

methodsBetween June 2017 and August 2019, 17 patients with recurrent patellar dislocation with FAA≥30° were treated with DDFO and MPFL reconstruction. There were 5 males and 12 females, aged 14-22 years, with an average of 17.7 years. The patella dislocated for 2 to 8 times (mean, 3.6 times). The disease duration was 2-7 years (mean, 4.6 years). The patellar apprehension tests were positive. Preoperative pain visual analogue scale (VAS) score, Lysholm score, Tegner score, and Kujala score were 4.2±1.1, 47.8±8.1, 3.6±1.1, and 56.8±5.7, respectively. FAA, mechanical lateral distal femoral angle (mLDFA), lateral patella displacement (LPD), tibial tuberosity-trochlear groove distance (TT-TG) were (34.9±3.4)°, (85.8±3.0)°, (13.7±3.8) mm, and (23.1±2.1) mm, respectively.

resultsAll incisions healed by first intention, and there was no complications such as knee stiffness, infection, and re-dislocation of the patella. All patients were followed up 13-25 months, with an average of 17.7 months. The imaging review showed that 1 case of osteotomy did not union, and achieved satisfactory results after the secondary revision and strengthening fixation; the osteotomies of other patients healed completely after 3 to 4 months of operation. The patellar apprehension tests were negative. At last follow-up, the FAA, mLDFA, LPD, and TT-TG were (15.6±2.7)°, (83.0±2.1)°, (5.0±2.6) mm, and (20.5±2.5) mm, respectively; the VAS score, Lysholm score, Tegner score, and Kujala score were 2.4±1.4, 93.4±7.8, 6.8±1.5, and 89.0±8.0, respectively. There were significant differences in the above indicators between pre- and post-operation (

conclusionDDFO combined with MPFL reconstruction for the recurrent patellar dislocation with excessive FAA (≥30°) can achieve good short-term effectiveness, significantly reduce knee pain, and improve function.

Indexed as

Patellar DislocationPatellar LigamentPatellofemoral JointAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansKnee JointLigaments, ArticularMaleOsteotomyPatellaYoung Adultderotational distal femoral osteotomyligament reconstructionmedial patellofemoral ligamentRecurrent patellar dislocation

Identifiers

PMID33719244
PMCPMC8171767
OpenAlexW3137871922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.