Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33719186›Full record

Observational studyCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2021

Evidence for disseminated tumor cells in lymphatic vessels afferent to sentinel lymph nodes in patients diagnosed with cervical cancer.

Shadi Younes, Andreas M Kaufmann, Norman Häfner, Katrin Beer, Lars Jansen, Juliane Sanft, Gita Mall, Susan Koops, Matthias Dürst, Achim Schneider

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shadi YounesDepartment of Gynaecology, Klinikum Bremen-Nord, Bremen, Germany.
Andreas M KaufmannDepartment of Gynaecology, Charité Medical University Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Norman HäfnerDepartment of Gynaecology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7012-483X
Katrin BeerDepartment of Gynaecology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Lars JansenDepartment of Gynaecology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Juliane SanftInstitute for Forensic Medicine, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Gita MallInstitute for Forensic Medicine, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Susan KoopsInstitute for Cytology and Dysplasia, MVZ im Fürstenberg-Karree, Berlin, Germany.
Matthias DürstDepartment of Gynaecology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1235-1150
Achim SchneiderInstitute for Cytology and Dysplasia, MVZ im Fürstenberg-Karree, Berlin, Germany.
Jena University Hospital · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEKlinikum Bremen-Mitte · DE

Funding

Jena University HospitalProjekt DEAL
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients diagnosed with cervical cancer, the purpose of lymphadenectomy is the removal of lymph nodes for diagnosis and potential treatment of metastasized tumor cells. It is unclear if afferent lymphatic vessels harbor tumor cells and, thus, may pose additional risk for recurrence or progression if not removed.

aimIn this feasibility study, we analyzed the lymphatic vessels afferent to sentinel lymph node (SLN) using a highly sensitive and specific molecular marker for cervical cancer cells. METHODS AND

resultsTwenty patients diagnosed with cervical cancer of FIGO stage IA1 to IIB2 underwent laparoscopic SLN removal. Labeling was done using patent blue and the afferent lymphatic vessels were harvested from the parametric tissue and frozen at -80°C. HPV DNA type was evaluated in the primary tumor. Lymphatic vessels afferent to the sentinel lymph nodes were analyzed for the presence of viral oncogene transcripts of the respective HPV type. In one of 18 patients, all with tumor stage ≤IBI and pN0 by conventional histopathology, HPV mRNA could be detected in two of four lymphatic vessels, whereas at least one of the lymphatic vessel biopsies of both patients with tumors ˃4 cm and pN1 status was HPV mRNA positive. No clinical correlation with recurrence after a median follow-up of 9 years was noticed.

conclusionHPV mRNA indicative of disseminated tumor cells could be detected in lymphatic vessels. The relevance of harvesting lymphatic vessels afferent to SLN in order to increase oncologic safety will have to be investigated in a future prospective study.

Indexed as

AdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymphatic VesselsLymph Node ExcisionMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingProspective StudiesSentinel Lymph NodeSentinel Lymph Node BiopsyUterine Cervical Neoplasmsafferent lymphatic vesselsHPV oncogene transcriptssentinel lymph node

Identifiers

PMID33719186
PMCPMC8388156
OpenAlexW3138696188

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.