Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33718731›Full record

ArticleACS omega2021

Optical Detection of CoV-SARS-2 Viral Proteins to Sub-Picomolar Concentrations.

Tamsyn Stanborough, Fiona M Given, Barbara Koch, Campbell R Sheen, André Buzas Stowers-Hull, Mark R Waterland, Deborah L Crittenden

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Aptamer-based biosensors for virus protein detection.Trends in analytical chemistry : TRAC · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tamsyn StanboroughBiomolecular Interaction Centre and School of Physical and Chemical Sciences, University of Canterbury, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand.
Fiona M GivenBiomolecular Interaction Centre and School of Physical and Chemical Sciences, University of Canterbury, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand.
Barbara KochProtein Science and Engineering, Callaghan Innovation, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand.
Campbell R SheenProtein Science and Engineering, Callaghan Innovation, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand.
André Buzas Stowers-HullMacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Massey University, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand.
Mark R WaterlandMacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Massey University, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand.
Deborah L CrittendenBiomolecular Interaction Centre and School of Physical and Chemical Sciences, University of Canterbury, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand.
University of Canterbury · NZCallaghan Innovation · NZMassey University · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of a new strain of coronavirus in late 2019, SARS-CoV-2, led to a global pandemic in 2020. This may have been preventable if large scale, rapid diagnosis of active cases had been possible, and this has highlighted the need for more effective and efficient ways of detecting and managing viral infections. In this work, we investigate three different optical techniques for quantifying the binding of recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike protein to surface-immobilized oligonucleotide aptamers. Biolayer interferometry is a relatively cheap, robust, and rapid method that only requires very small sample volumes. However, its detection limit of 250 nM means that it is not sensitive enough to detect antigen proteins at physiologically relevant levels (sub-pM). Surface plasmon resonance is a more sensitive technique but requires larger sample volumes, takes longer, requires more expensive instrumentation, and only reduces the detection limit to 5 nM. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy is far more sensitive, enabling detection of spike protein to sub-picomolar concentrations. Control experiments performed using scrambled aptamers and using bovine serum albumin as an analyte show that this apta-sensing approach is both sensitive and selective, with no appreciable response observed for any controls. Overall, these proof-of-principle results demonstrate that SERS-based aptasensors hold great promise for development into rapid, point-of-use antigen detection systems, enabling mass testing without any need for reagents or laboratory expertise and equipment.

Identifiers

PMID33718731
PMCPMC7927290
OpenAlexW3129400992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.