Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33718658›Full record

ArticleCurrent opinion in endocrine and metabolic research2021

Does sex influence the effects of experimental sleep curtailment and circadian misalignment on regulation of appetite?

Julian V Gallegos, Hedda L Boege, Faris M Zuraikat, Marie-Pierre St-Onge

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current opinion in endocrine and metabolic research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Sleep and circadian effects on the incretin system.Current sleep medicine reports · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
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  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julian V GallegosInstitute of Human Nutrition, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Hedda L BoegeDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Faris M ZuraikatDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Marie-Pierre St-OngeInstitute of Human Nutrition, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING IN ARTERIOSCLEROSIS RESEARCHT32HL007343 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI HENRY N GINSBERG, Muredach P Reilly · 1985 to 2026
$12.7M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001875 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SPANN, MARISA N, TAYLOR, JACQUELYN Y · 2016 to 2025
$8.9M
Impact of circadian misalignment on energy balance regulationR01HL142648 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ST-ONGE, MARIE-PIERRE · 2018 to 2022
$3.8M
Effect of long-term sleep restriction on energy balanceR01HL128226 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ST-ONGE, MARIE-PIERRE · 2016 to 2019
$3.4M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001875NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128226NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142648NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep curtailment and circadian misalignment disrupt energy sensing and eating behaviors, which can contribute to weight gain and obesity-related comorbidities. Herein, we review the effects of experimental manipulations of sleep duration and circadian alignment on circulating concentrations of appetite hormones, specifically leptin and ghrelin. Further, we focus on sex differences in hormonal and behavioral responses related to food intake. The studies reviewed suggest potential sex-specific effects of sleep curtailment on key hormones involved in the gut-brain axis, presumably leading to downstream effects on neural processes involved in food seeking and consumption behaviors. However, there is insufficient evidence to declare any sex-specific effects of circadian misalignment on appetite regulation. More research is needed to elucidate the complex sex-specific relationships between sleep, circadian rhythms, energy homeostasis, and appetite regulating mechanisms. Greater knowledge of these mechanisms would aid in the development of targeted methods to mitigate risk for obesity and related metabolic diseases.

Indexed as

appetitecircadian rhythmshomeostasisobesitysleep

Identifiers

PMID33718658
PMCPMC7948086
OpenAlexW3095843639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.