Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33718231›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Identification of Novel Autoantibodies Based on the Human Proteomic Chips and Evaluation of Their Performance in the Detection of Gastric Cancer.

Chi Cui, Yaru Duan, Cuipeng Qiu, Peng Wang, Guiying Sun, Hua Ye, Liping Dai, Zhuo Han, Chunhua Song, Kaijuan Wang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chi CuiBGI College & Henan Institute of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yaru DuanHenan Key Laboratory of Tumor Epidemiology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Cuipeng QiuHenan Key Laboratory of Tumor Epidemiology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Peng WangHenan Key Laboratory of Tumor Epidemiology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Guiying SunHenan Key Laboratory of Tumor Epidemiology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Hua YeHenan Key Laboratory of Tumor Epidemiology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Liping DaiBGI College & Henan Institute of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhuo HanHenan Key Laboratory of Tumor Epidemiology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Chunhua SongHenan Key Laboratory of Tumor Epidemiology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Kaijuan WangHenan Key Laboratory of Tumor Epidemiology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jianxiang ShiBGI College & Henan Institute of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jianying ZhangBGI College & Henan Institute of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoantibodies against tumor-associated antigens (TAAbs) can be used as potential biomarkers in the detection of cancer. Our study aims to identify novel TAAbs for gastric cancer (GC) based on human proteomic chips and construct a diagnostic model to distinguish GC from healthy controls (HCs) based on serum TAAbs. The human proteomic chips were used to screen the candidate TAAbs. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to verify and validate the titer of the candidate TAAbs in the verification cohort (80 GC cases and 80 HCs) and validation cohort (192 GC cases, 128 benign gastric disease cases, and 192 HCs), respectively. Then, the diagnostic model was established by Logistic regression analysis based on OD values of candidate autoantibodies with diagnostic value. Eleven candidate TAAbs were identified, including autoantibodies against INPP5A, F8, NRAS, MFGE8, PTP4A1, RRAS2, RGS4, RHOG, SRARP, RAC1, and TMEM243 by proteomic chips. The titer of autoantibodies against INPP5A, F8, NRAS, MFGE8, PTP4A1, and RRAS2 were significantly higher in GC cases while the titer of autoantibodies against RGS4, RHOG, SRARP, RAC1, and TMEM243 showed no difference in the verification group. Next, six potential TAAbs were validated in the validation cohort. The titer of autoantibodies against F8, NRAS, MFGE8, RRAS2, and PTP4A1 was significantly higher in GC cases. Finally, an optimal prediction model with four TAAbs (anti-NRAS, anti-MFGE8, anti-PTP4A1, and anti-RRAS2) showed an optimal diagnostic performance of GC with AUC of 0.87 in the training group and 0.83 in the testing group. The proteomic chip approach is a feasible method to identify TAAbs for the detection of cancer. Moreover, the panel consisting of anti-NRAS, anti-MFGE8, anti-PTP4A1, and anti-RRAS2 may be useful to distinguish GC cases from HCs.

Indexed as

autoantibodydiagnostic modelgastric cancerimmunodiagnosisproteomic chiptumor-associated antigen (TAA)

Identifiers

PMID33718231
PMCPMC7953047
OpenAlexW3134446697

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.