Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33718175›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy Combined With PD-1 Inhibitors Plus Lenvatinib

Jie Mei, Yu-Hao Tang, Wei Wei, Ming Shi, Lie Zheng, Shao-Hua Li, Rong-Ping Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 12 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Comparing of Efficacy and Safety Between Sintilimab Plus IBI305 and PD-1 Inhibitor Plus TKIs in Combination of TACE for uHCC.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
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24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jie MeiDepartment of Liver Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Yu-Hao TangDepartment of Liver Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Wei WeiDepartment of Liver Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Ming ShiDepartment of Liver Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Lie ZhengState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China.
Shao-Hua LiDepartment of Liver Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Rong-Ping GuoDepartment of Liver Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLenvatinib combined with programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) inhibitors has resulted in good survival outcomes in the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) has also attracted attention due to its high response rates and favorable survival for advanced HCC patients. The present study aimed to compare the efficacy of HAIC combined with PD-1 inhibitors plus lenvatinib (HPL) and PD-1 inhibitors plus lenvatinib (PL) in patients with advanced HCC.

methodsBetween July 2018 and December 2019, patients diagnosed with advanced HCC who initially received HPL or PL treatment were reviewed for eligibility. Efficacy was evaluated according to tumor response and survival.

resultsIn total, 70 patients met the criteria and were included in the present study, and they were divided into the HPL group (n = 45) and PL group (n = 25). The overall response rate (40.0

conclusionCompared to PL, HPL was associated with a significantly better treatment response and survival benefits for patients with advanced HCC.

Indexed as

FOLFOXhepatic artery infusion chemotherapyhepatocellular carcinomalenvatinibprogrammed cell death protein-1

Identifiers

PMID33718175
PMCPMC7947809
OpenAlexW3134644767

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.