Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33718001›Full record

ArticleInternet interventions2021

Effect of an internet- and app-based stress intervention compared to online psychoeducation in university students with depressive symptoms: Results of a randomized controlled trial.

Mathias Harrer, Jennifer Apolinário-Hagen, Lara Fritsche, Christel Salewski, Anna-Carlotta Zarski, Dirk Lehr, Harald Baumeister, Pim Cuijpers, David Daniel Ebert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internet interventions, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mathias HarrerClinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Jennifer Apolinário-HagenInstitute of Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Lara FritscheDepartment of Health Psychology, Institute for Psychology, University of Hagen, Hagen, Germany.
Christel SalewskiDepartment of Health Psychology, Institute for Psychology, University of Hagen, Hagen, Germany.
Anna-Carlotta ZarskiClinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Dirk LehrDivision of Online Health Trainings, Innovation Incubator, Leuphana University, Lüneburg, Germany.
Harald BaumeisterClinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Institute of Psychology and Education, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Pim CuijpersDepartment of Clinical, Neuro, and Developmental Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
David Daniel EbertDepartment of Clinical, Neuro, and Developmental Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is highly prevalent among university students. Internet-based interventions have been found to be effective in addressing depressive symptoms, but it is open if this also applies to interventions directed at academic stress. It is also largely unclear if the techniques employed in such programs provide significant additional benefits when controlling for non-specific intervention effects. A sample of

Indexed as

AppCollege studentsDepressionInternet interventionPerceived stressRandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID33718001
PMCPMC7932886

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.