Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33717774›Full record

ReviewAlcohol research : current reviews2021

Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Mutual Help Group Participation for Substance Use Problems.

Sarah E Zemore, Paul A Gilbert, Miguel Pinedo, Shiori Tsutsumi, Briana McGeough, Daniel L Dickerson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alcohol research : current reviews, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Formal and informal substance use treatment utilization amongst Asian Americans.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2025
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  16. From the Editors.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah E ZemoreAlcohol Research Group, Emeryville, California.
Paul A GilbertDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Miguel PinedoCenter for Health and Social Policy, College of Education-Kinesiology and Health Education, University of Texas, Austin, Texas.
Shiori TsutsumiSchool of Environment and Society, Department of Social and Human Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan.
Briana McGeoughCofrin Logan Center for Addiction Research and Treatment, School of Social Welfare, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas.
Daniel L DickersonIntegrated Substance Abuse Programs, University of California, Los Angeles, California.

Funding

Scientific & Technical CoreP2CHD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MARK D. HAYWARD · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
Recovery Definitions and Behavior Change Processes in Recovery outside of TreatmentR01AA027266 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GILBERT, PAUL A., ZEMORE, SARAH E. · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Mutual Help Alternatives for Alcohol Problems: Benefits and Causal MechanismsR01AA027920 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI ZEMORE, SARAH E. · 2020 to 2023
$1.4M
Understanding disparities in alcohol treatment services utilizationR01AA027767 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI PINEDO, MIGUEL · 2019 to 2021
$1.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027266NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027767NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027920NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutual help groups are a ubiquitous component of the substance abuse treatment system in the United States, showing demonstrated effectiveness as a treatment adjunct; so, it is paramount to understand whether they are as appealing to, and as effective for, racial or ethnic minority groups as they are for Whites. Nonetheless, no known comprehensive reviews have examined whether there are racial/ethnic disparities in mutual help group participation. Accordingly, this study comprehensively reviewed the U.S. literature on racial/ethnic disparities in mutual help participation among adults and adolescents with substance use disorder treatment need. The study identified 19 articles comparing mutual help participation across specific racial/ethnic minority groups and Whites, including eight national epidemiological studies and 11 treatment/community studies. Most compared Latinx and/or Black adults to White adults, and all but two analyzed 12-step participation, with others examining "self-help" attendance. Across studies, racial/ethnic comparisons yielded mostly null (

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAmerican Indian or Alaska NativeBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleChildEthnicityFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMinority GroupsRacial GroupsSelf-Help GroupsAfrican AmericanalcoholHispanicmutual helpNative Americanrace/ethnicityself-help

Identifiers

PMID33717774
PMCPMC7934641

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.