Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33717693›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2021

Prevalence and clinical correlates of insomnia symptoms and their association with quality of life in Chinese patients with HBV-related liver disease.

Jing Zhao, Mei Liu, Gabor S Ungvari, Chee H Ng, Ines Hang Iao Chow, Ting Wang, Yu Chen, Zhongping Duan, Yu-Tao Xiang, Su-Jun Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Jing Zhao *Beijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Mei Liu *Beijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Gabor S UngvariUniversity of Notre Dame Australia, Fremantle, Australia.
Chee H NgDepartment of Psychiatry, The Melbourne Clinic and St Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Richmond, Victoria, Australia.
Ines Hang Iao ChowCenter for Cognition and Brain Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China.
Ting WangBeijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yu ChenBeijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhongping DuanBeijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yu-Tao XiangCenter for Cognition and Brain Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China.
Su-Jun ZhengBeijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing YouAn Hospital · CNUniversity of Macau · MOSt Vincent's Hospital · AUThe University of Notre Dame Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to describe the one-month prevalence of insomnia symptoms (insomnia hereafter) and the demographic and clinical correlates, and its association with quality of life (QOL) in Chinese patients with HBV-related liver disease.

methodA total of 689 patients with HBV-related liver disease in Beijing, China formed the study sample. Three forms of insomnia including difficulty initiating sleep (DIS), difficulty maintaining sleep (DMS) and early morning awakening (EMA) were assessed using standardized questions. QOL was measured using the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 12 (SF-12).

resultsThe one-month prevalence of at least one type of insomnia was 69.5%, while DIS, DMS and EMA were 60.4%, 54.7% and 50.9%, respectively. Only 4.8% of patients suffering from insomnia received treatment. Multiple logistic regression analyses revealed that pre-existing medical conditions were positively associated with DIS and EMA; patients with more severe depressive symptoms were more likely to have DIS, DMS and EMA; local residents were less likely to have DIS; and those who were married and older were more likely to have DMS. Insomnia was not independently associated with QOL.

conclusionsInsomnia is common in Chinese patients with HBV-related liver disease with a very low rate of treatment. Greater attention should be given to identify and treat insomnia in this patient population.

Indexed as

ChinaHBV-related liver diseaseInsomnia

Identifiers

PMID33717693
PMCPMC7937339
OpenAlexW3133824061

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.